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Proposed United Kingdom Trophy Hunting Import Ban Threatens African Conservation Success, Ignores International Agreements

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Proposed United Kingdom Trophy Hunting Import Ban Threatens African Conservation Success, Ignores International Agreements
  • Key Messages:

    The UK’s Labour Party, now in government, has pledged to ban hunting trophy imports. This commitment, included in their election manifesto, recently took form in Parliament as a Private Member’s Bill, introduced as a presentation bill in Parliament.

  • A poll commissioned by Resource Africa reveals that 75% of UK citizens mistakenly believe trophy hunting poses a major threat to endangered species, and 83% would support a ban even if it harmed African livelihoods.
  • A recent scientific study concludes that trophy hunting is not a significant threat to CITES-listed species imported into the UK over the past 22 years, with nearly 80% of imported trophies coming from countries where populations are stable, increasing, or abundant.
  • Evidence highlights that trophy hunting delivers essential conservation and social benefits, such as anti-poaching funding, local employment, and protection of wildlands.
  • The UK government’s impact assessment of the proposed bill lacks a full evaluation of the costs and benefits to local African communities, and the Institute of Economic Affairs warns that such a ban undermines African sovereignty and conservation strategies.

Southern Africa Speaks Out Against UK’s Disregard for Conservation Realities

The UK’s recent introduction of the Hunting Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill signals troubling momentum toward restrictive trophy hunting legislation. Although introduced by an opposition MP, the bill highlights a persistent disconnect in the UK’s understanding of African conservation, where scientific evidence and effective local practices are ignored in favour of populist narratives.

Disputing the Rationale Behind the Bill

A recent analysis led by conservation scientists from Oxford University reveals critical flaws in the reasoning behind the proposed trophy import ban. This research shows that trophy hunting is not a primary threat to any CITES-listed species imported into the UK. Between 2015 and 2021, nearly 80% of UK-imported hunting trophies came from countries where the populations of hunted species were stable, increasing, or abundant. Furthermore, controlled trophy hunting is proven to support conservation initiatives by funding anti-poaching efforts, creating jobs, and preserving natural habitats, which help safeguard biodiversity and support local livelihoods.

New Study Challenges the Basis of the UK’s Policy

A comprehensive study (Challender et al. 2024) has provided new evidence that disputes the rationale behind the proposed UK Hunting Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill:
Trophy hunting has not been shown to pose a significant threat to any CITES-listed species imported into the UK over the past 22 years.
Nearly 80% of hunting trophies imported between 2015 and 2021 were from countries where the populations of the hunted species are stable, increasing, or abundant.
Trophy hunting contributes essential benefits, such as the prevention of land conversion, anti-poaching funding, local employment, and meat provision for communities.
The UK government’s impact assessment has been found weak, as it did not adequately address the impacts on African communities dependent on sustainable hunting practices

Misinformation and a Lack of Empathy in the UK

Resource Africa’s recent poll reveals a substantial knowledge gap among UK citizens, with 75% mistakenly believing that trophy hunting endangers species. More troublingly, 83% would support a ban even if it negatively impacted the livelihoods of rural African communities. This level of misinformation, combined with a lack of empathy for African perspectives, threatens to drive policy decisions that harm Africa’s conservation and economic successes.

“There seems to be a profound disconnect between public perception in the UK and the realities faced by African communities,” said Dr. Shylock Muyengwa, Programmes Director for Resource Africa. “The policies being shaped by this misinformed support of a ban threaten the hard-won conservation successes across Africa.”

A Call for Unity and Assertive Response

Southern African governments are encouraged to voice a unified stance against the proposed UK policy, which disregards both internationally recognised frameworks and Africa’s sovereignty in shaping its own conservation strategies. The UK ranks 123rd globally in conservation, while six African countries are in the top 10 for conserving large wildlife populations—thanks in part to revenue from sustainable trophy hunting. “Southern Africa’s leadership in conservation demands respect and the freedom to determine local policies without foreign interference”, Dr. Muyengwa added.

Educating the Public and Advocating for Balanced Policies

The Hunting Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill serves as a reminder of the need for balanced conservation policies informed by evidence, not public sentiment alone. “It’s hypocritical for the UK to impose bans on African trophy imports while refusing to regulate its own hunting industry,” said Dr. Francis Vorhies, Director of the African Wildlife Economy Institute (AWEI and author of Elephant in the Room: Why a trophy hunting ban would hurt conservation and development. “Our recent study reinforces the importance of balanced and informed policies that genuinely support wildlife conservation and local communities.”

ABOUT RESOURCE AFRICA

Resource Africa supports rural African communities in securing their rights to sustainably manage their natural resources. By building platforms for collaboration, knowledge sharing, and advocacy, Resource Africa ensures that the voices of those who live with wildlife are heard in global conservation debates.

ABOUT THE AFRICAN WILDLIFE ECONOMY INSTITUTE

The African Wildlife Economy Institute (AWEI) is a think tank based at Stellenbosch University in South Africa. It focuses on enhancing the enabling environment for sustainable and inclusive wildlife enterprise through strategic thought leadership, stakeholder engagement, and professional development. It does so through collaboration with professionals and organisations interested in unlocking the potential for the wildlife economy across Africa. The report Elephant in the Room: Why a Trophy Hunting Ban Would Hurt Conservation and Development by Dr Francis Vorhies, AWEI Director, was released by the UK-based Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) and exemplifies the mutual commitment of AWEI and IEA to highlighting the unintended consequences of policy decisions for wildlife conservation and economic development.

I am very sad that… Hichilema is persecuting Bemba, Easterners..using the courts and the police – Sishuwa

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I am very sad that… Hichilema is persecuting Bemba, Easterners..using the courts and the police – Sishuwa

By Larry Moonze

POLITICAL commentator Sishuwa Sishuwa has accused President Hakainde Hichilema of using the courts and police to persecute Bemba speakers and Zambians from Eastern Province.

In an interview yesterday, Dr Sishuwa provided several examples in support of his assertions.

“There is a clear pattern in support of what I am saying. Let me provide examples that show how Hichilema’s administration is persecuting our fellow citizens in Bemba speakers and easterners using the police and the courts. The first is that most of those being arrested by the police for political offences such as seditious practices,hate speech or unlawful assembly are either Bembas or easterners. Here, I have in mind citizens like Brebner Changala, Jason Mwanza, Chanda Chikwanka, Thomas Zulu, Edith Nawakwi, Dan Pule, Munir Zulu, Maureen Mabonga, Sean Tembo and Chishimba Kambwili. How is it possible that it is largely Bembas and Easterners who are law breakers or have the propensity to commit these crimes? Then why has the police not arrested Zambians from Southern, Western, North Western and Central provinces who have expressed hate speech towards Archbishop Alick Banda, former president Edgar Lungu, Socialist Party leader Fred M’membe, the people of Luapula province and other victims?” he asked.

Dr Sishuwa added that even after being arrested for political offences, Bembas and Easterners are kept in detention for a period longer than required by the law.

“The second pattern that shows how the police are being abused to oppress Bembas and Easterners is through prolonged and unlawful detentions. In many instances, the Bemba speakers and Easterners who are arrested for political offences are kept in detention for several days and sometimes weeks before being released. They are almost always denied police bond. I cannot contrast this example with the experience of Zambians belonging to the Zambezi region since no one from this

region has been arrested for similar offences. This shows a well-coordinated effort that is designed to punish these people through pretrial detentions, which make it impossible for them to attend or have access to the courts. As a general rule, the police are required to formally arrest and charge a suspect with a known offence.The law states that once you are charged, you must be promptly presented before court. The police are obligated to release the suspect on bond unless they are flight risks,” Dr Sishuwa said.

“Under Hichilema, the police have repeatedly violated the law that requires the police to present suspects in court within 48 hours, and yet no action has been taken against the earring officers. Why? Is it because those at the receiving end are Bembas and easterners such as journalist Thomas Allan Zyambo?”, he asked.

The political commentator also criticised the double standards shown by the police over the case of Petauke independent member of parliament Emmanuel Banda.

“The general persecution of Easterners is also to be found in the terrible treatment meted out to Petauke Central MP Emmanuel Banda by both Hichilema and the police. The President has not only called Jay Jay Banda all sorts of names such as a
thug but also shown extreme distaste for the lawmaker to the extent of instructing the police to resurrect even old cases which the courts had already settled. When Jay Jay Banda named President Hichilema’s presidential aides as among those who abducted him, two of whom are Tonga speakers, the police looked away and refused to even merely summon the individuals he had named for questioning. Can you imagine what Hichilema would say or do if a Lozi or Tonga MP was abducted under the PF, named their abductors, and the police refused to do anything about it? And yet the same Hichilema recently found it necessary to order the police to arrest those using social media to abuse one of his presidential aides. Why hasn’t the President issued similar instructions to the police for them to arrest those behind rogue online
pages connected to State House who are repeatedly scandalising innocent citizens like Archbishop Alick Banda? Why is Hichilema showing these double standards in the treatment of citizens? Do Zambians from the Zambezi region matter more than those from the Eastern and Bemba-speaking provinces?”, he wondered.

Dr Sishuwa said it is hard to remove the possibility that Jay Jay Banda has been treated differently because he is an easterner.

“Instead of arresting the people named by the victim as his abductors, the police arrested Jay Jay Banda on what appears to be a trumped-up charge of aggravated robbery for allegedly stealing K200, I repeat, K200. They first claimed that he was arrested for attempted murder but when they realised that attempted murder is a bailable offence under Zambian law, they changed the charge to aggravated robbery, an offence that does not attract bail, in order to keep him in prison. What kind of heartlessness is this? Why persecute someone like this? And even when evidence emerged that Jay Jay Banda was terribly unwell, the Hichilema administration kept the lawmaker in a truly terrible condition and in a hospital of their choice, not his. Does Jay Jay Banda have to lose his parliamentary seat or even die for Hichilema to
be happy or remain in power?”, he asked.

Dr Sishuwa also criticised the judiciary for “aiding President Hichilema’s oppression” of Bembas and Easterners.

“The judiciary has aided this oppression in three ways. The first is the denial of bail to those convicted for mostly political offences. In the recent past, several Zambians have been convicted by the courts of law for different, largely political, offences. These include Nickson Chilangwa, Ronald Chitotela, Geoffrey Bwalya Mwamba,Wanziya Chirwa Kampyongo, Kalumba Chifumbe, Davy Kaniki, and Bowman Lusambo. With the exception of Lusambo, all these people are Bemba speakers,
and all of them have been denied bail pending the determination of their appeal cases. Now this is highly unusual because under previous administrations, the courts issued bail to those convicted and sentenced for non-capital offences including MPs and ministers such as Gladys Nyirongo, Austin Liato, and Katele Kalumba. This enabled the sentenced to remain outside prison pending the determination of their appeal cases. How is it possible that under Hichilema and without any changes to the law, all the cited individuals who have been convicted and sentenced have been
denied bail? Mind you some of them like Chitotela and Chilangwa have been convicted for minor offences such as arson, which can easily be overturned on appeal. What reasons are there to deny them bail? What flight risks do they present?
I know that those convicted are very unpopular people, but this is no reason to deny them bail,” he said.

“Zambia operates an appellant legal system where anyone convicted by a lower court can appeal to a superior court for redress. It is not for the convicting court to determine the prospects of success but to grant bail as an acknowledgement of the possibility that a superior court may reach a different conclusion from the decision of the lower court after examining the facts of the case and the relevant law. What would happen if the appeal succeeded after the convicted person has served the duration of their sentence? By denying the convicted individuals bail, the court is effectively reducing the appeal to an academic exercise since, given the slow pace at which appeal cases move in Zambia’s court system, the convicted may have served their sentence in full by the time the appeal is determined.”

Dr Sishuwa accused the judiciary of subordinating itself to the executive.

“The second and third ways in which the courts have been accessories to the oppression of Bembas is to be found in the treatment of Chitotela and Chilangwa,both of whom are PF MPs. In the case of Chitotela, he is yet to be sentenced several
months after he was convicted in July. Yet he is already serving a sentence before sentencing. How is it possible that the judiciary had time to convict Chitotela but has no time to sentence him? Do you see the oppression of Bemba politicians I am talking about here? By keeping Chitotela in prison without sentencing him, the lawmaker cannot appeal against his conviction. How do the Bembas serving in the UPND feel about this ill-treatment of their fellow Bembas? Surely, they should find this conduct of the courts under Hichilema unacceptable. It is like the idea behind
these legal manoeuvres is to keep this Bemba person in prison at all costs. The conduct of the judiciary on this score is bad. It is as if the courts are acting in collusion with the executive to fix political opponents of the party in power.
In the case of Chilangwa, he was convicted in Kawambwa and kept in prison there. When people started visiting him in big numbers, the prison services moved him to Mansa. When the visits continued even there, the prison services moved him to Mukobeko Maximum Prison in Kabwe, far away from his family and relatives. Why would the prison authorities decide to keep Chilangwa, who has been convicted for malicious damage to property, in a maximum prison that is meant for hardcore criminals such as those convicted for murder, aggravated robbery and serving life sentences? And while all this is happening, Chilangwa’s appeal case is being heard in the Chinsali High Court, meaning both he and his lawyers must travel great distances to attend court. How is this acceptable? This is an administrative issue that the judiciary can
easily cure by directing the prison services to keep Chilangwa in Kawambwa or Mansa,” Dr Sishuwa argued.

“But it seems the idea is to keep both MPs in prison until the by-elections in their constituencies have been held. This way the UPND can stop them from campaigning for their preferred candidates and easily win back the seats that would enable Hichilema to secure the two-third majority needed in parliament to make changes to the Constitution. Amendments could be made to make it easier for the President to gain re-election, extend presidential terms or lift the immunity of former president Lungu. Again, here we see the courts being an accessory to the political interests of
the executive. What we see is the failure of the judiciary to keep the executive arm of government in check. Instead of checking the excesses of the executive, the judiciary is now seemingly colluding with executive to secure the political interests of Hichilema and his party.”

He insisted that President Hichilema is oppressing Bembas and Easterners.“I am very sad that President Hichilema and the UPND are using the courts and the police to persecute Bemba speakers and Zambians from the Eastern Province. Until
recently, this persecution was largely limited to the civil service where about 400 civil servants, mostly easterners and Bembas speakers, have been removed from their positions and packed at the Public Service Management Division (PSMD) doing
nothing for unclear reasons. Now it has been extended to politicians and others. This ongoing persecution of our fellow citizens who do not hail from the Zambezi region is wrong and must stop immediately because it is dividing the country and has the potential to cause inter-ethnic conflict. Hichilema has crossed a red line and must be opposed,” urged Dr Sishuwa.

“Those of us who come from the Zambezi region have the duty to speak out against these injustices because the Bembas and Easterners are being silenced through these arrests and convictions, and the expanded law on hate speech that is being
rushed through parliament to pave the way for the arrest of anyone criticising Hichilema for this continued persecution of Bembas and Easterners. I am very sad that our justice system is now under strong political influence.”

Dr Sishuwa urged Zambians to rise above ethnicity and condemn the mistreatment of others, regardless of their ethnic identity or political affiliation.

“I know that what I have said in this interview may not sit comfortably on the minds of some among us, who may even accuse me of fanning ethnic divisions, but my voice, as does my pen, runs on with my truth. I must either say what is in me or remain silent. I am an advocate of freely sharing views and ideas, without any inhibitions or hierarchies. Just like I publicly and repeatedly condemned the ill-treatment of Tongas under the PF and then President Edgar Lungu, I raise these concerns in the hope that the hard reality of ethnicity, mostly deployed by our political class, can be
ventilated, openly debated, so that we may uncover the real reasons behind all the national divisions. In my view, resolving the complex ethnic question properly calls,among other things, for a mature and well-informed national conversation on ethnic oppression, discrimination and exclusion. One of the potentially effective ways of
dismantling our ethnically coloured political system is by working for increased understanding in the society of the insidious and pervasive ways in which ethnic exclusion functions. This requires a willingness to re-examine what would be
regarded as normal and every day. It presupposes opening up the subject of ethnic marginalisation – no longer isolating and alienating those who dare to raise it. It involves listening and creating the spaces to hear the hurt, anger and aspirations of those expressing ethnic oppression. It means dragging the subject of ethnic exclusion from the hushed conversations and murmurs and silences into the arena of public discussion”, he added.

Source: The Mast newspaper

Geoffrey Mukuma Paramilitary Training School Passout Demonstrations In Pictures

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Geoffrey Mukuma Paramilitary Training School Passout Demonstrations In Pictures

Geoffrey Mukuma Paramilitary Training school Passout Demonstrations for Intake number 55 of 2023/2024.Pictures courtesy Zambia Police Service

 

 

 

Fugitive MP Emmanuel Jay Banda Captured in Zimbabwe

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Fugitive MP Emmanuel Jay Banda Captured in Zimbabwe

Petauke Central Member of Parliament, Emmanuel Jay Banda, who recently escaped from lawful custody in Zambia, has been apprehended in Harare, Zimbabwe. The announcement was made today by Home Affairs and Internal Security Minister Jack Mwiimbu during a press briefing in Lusaka.

According to Minister Mwiimbu, Banda’s dramatic escape from Chipata General Hospital, where he was under police custody, had sparked an intensive manhunt. Following credible intelligence, authorities discovered that Banda had been renting a flat in Harare. This information was relayed to Zimbabwean law enforcement, who acted swiftly to locate and detain him.

Banda was arrested on the morning of November 19, 2024, and is currently being held at a police station in Harare. Minister Mwiimbu confirmed that arrangements are underway to transport the fugitive MP back to Zambia, where he will face a series of serious charges, including aggravated robbery, attempted murder, and escaping from lawful custody.

Expressing gratitude to Zimbabwean authorities for their cooperation, Mwiimbu emphasized the significance of their role in Banda’s capture. However, the minister also addressed growing speculation on social media. Opposition figures had alleged that Banda voluntarily surrendered himself to Zimbabwean authorities after a recent ruling by Speaker of the National Assembly, Nelly Mutti. Mwiimbu dismissed these claims as baseless, asserting that the government is aware that certain individuals in Zambia facilitated Banda’s escape and aided his journey to Zimbabwe.

“The Zambian people will soon know who assisted Hon. Banda in evading justice,” Mwiimbu assured. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to uncovering the network that supported the fugitive’s flight and holding all parties accountable.

The arrest of Emmanuel Jay Banda marks a critical development in a case that has drawn national attention, with authorities keen to bring him to justice and resolve the questions surrounding his dramatic escape.

President Hichilema Meets Steve Harvey to Boost Zambia’s Tourism Sector

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President Hichilema Meets Steve Harvey to Boost Zambia’s Tourism Sector

President Hichilema presents a gift to Steve Harvey

President Hakainde Hichilema welcomed American actor, television host, author, and businessman Steve Harvey to State House yesterday. The meeting focused on exploring opportunities to enhance Zambia’s tourism sector, leveraging Mr. Harvey’s vast network, particularly among African American travelers, as well as his global influence.

President Hichilema highlighted the potential for collaboration in promoting Zambia as a premier tourist destination. Despite challenges such as the drought impacting attractions like Victoria Falls, the country’s tourism industry continues to demonstrate resilience and growth.

“Zambia would greatly benefit from having international celebrities like Mr. Harvey showcase our unique offerings to the world,” the President said.

The discussion emphasized the untapped potential of Zambia’s natural beauty and cultural heritage, with a shared vision of increasing the country’s visibility on the global tourism map.

Mr. Harvey’s visit is seen as a promising step toward fostering international partnerships that could drive investment and bolster the nation’s economic development through tourism.

President Hichilema Launches “The Art of War and Peace” at Defence Services Command and Staff College

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President Hichilema Launches “The Art of War and Peace” at Defence Services Command and Staff College

President Hakainde Hichilema officiated the launch of The Art of War and Peace today at the Defence Services Command and Staff College (DSCSC) in Lusaka. The book, co-authored by Greg Mills and Dr. David Kilcullen, delves into strategies for achieving not only military victory but also sustainable peace.

The DSCSC, renowned for its focus on strategy and operational art, served as an ideal venue for the book’s debut. The institution carries historical significance, having played a central role during Southern Africa’s liberation struggles. Notably, it was a base of operations for figures like former South African President Thabo Mbeki during the fight for independence.

In his speech, President Hichilema highlighted the book’s relevance in addressing Africa’s contemporary security challenges, emphasizing the importance of planning for peace with the same rigor as planning for war. “This masterpiece challenges traditional paradigms and provides practical insights for navigating today’s volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous environment,” he said.

The President also reiterated the need to strengthen Zambia’s defense and strategic institutions, calling for the operationalization of the National Defence University, established in 2021. He described it as a pivotal step toward enhancing the nation’s capacity to tackle security issues effectively.

However, the event stirred debate, with former diplomat Emmanuel Mwamba raising concerns on social media about the Brenthurst Foundation’s influence on Zambia’s military and state institutions. In a Facebook post, Mwamba noted the foundation’s growing presence, referencing Greg Mills’ engagement with Zambia’s top military leadership at the event.

The launch has sparked conversations about the intersection of military strategy, peacebuilding, and external influences on national security. As Zambia looks to bolster its defense capabilities, discussions around the themes of The Art of War and Peace are likely to resonate widely.

Government Initiates Emergency School Feeding Programme

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Government Initiates Emergency School Feeding Programme

In a proactive measure to combat the adverse effects of the drought, government has initiated an emergency school feeding programme in Luampa district.
The programme aims to provide essential nutritious meals to pupils who are facing significant challenges due to the effects of the drought.

Officiating at the launch of the initiative, Acting District Commissioner, Michael Masinja, highlighted the government’s commitment to addressing the impact of drought.
“The provision of food is critical to ensure effective delivery of education services to learners,” Mr. Masinja said.
Luampa District Education Board Secretary, Sandal Makumbu underscored the programme’s vital role in promoting school attendance among pupils.

Mr Makumbu pointed out that many children have been forced to stay home due to hunger, with some even taking on piecework to help their families make ends meet.
“This alarming trend has led to a noticeable decline in school attendance, which the new feeding initiative seeks to address by ensuring that children receive at least one nutritious meal during the school day,” he said.
Catherine Kapawa, the Dean of Head Teachers, echoed these sentiments, noting that the hunger crisis has severely impacted pupils’ academic performance.

Ms Kapawa explained that learning is significantly hindered when children are unable to focus due to hunger.
She expressed optimism that the school feeding programme will not only alleviate immediate hunger but also enhance the pupil’s ability to learn and perform better academically, ultimately fostering a more conducive learning environment in the district.
ZANIS

Illegal Copper Cartels, Lawlessness And Politics Of Appeasement And Vindictiveness

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Illegal Copper Cartels, Lawlessness And Politics Of Appeasement And Vindictiveness

As a fellow born and bred on the Copperbelt in the mining town of Luanshya, I am grossly perturbed and disturbed by the astronomical levels of illegal mining in the country. Copper cartels established by high profile criminals who are veritable Mafias with the wicked schemes akin to the Sicilian criminal barons are now taking hostage of many Copperbelt towns.

In the evening we see truckloads of rowdy, insolent and brutal youths loaded on trucks in hundreds of numbers packed like sardines in tins heading for the mines. In the colonial days just as the Kaunda days, there was no illegal mining which is now rampant and almost uncontrollable in the whole Zambia. The founding fathers of Zambia among them Kenneth Kaunda, Simon Kapwepwe, Justin Chimba, Munukayumbwa Sipalo, Nalumino Mundia, Arthur Wina, Sikota Wina, John Mwanakatwe, Hyden Dingiswayo Banda, Elijah Mudenda, Mainza Chona, Peter Matoka, Lewis Changufu, Grey Zulu and Reuben Chitandika Kamanga were visionaries who knew the value of the mining industry and did their very best to preserve and conserve our minerals for their children, and their children’s children. They had foresight and treasured a brighter future for all Zambians by putting the interests of the nation first. They were genuine patriots who manifested true spirit of loyalty to the people of Zambia and envisioned a brighter future for the citizens born and yet to be born. It was impossible for us to trespass a prohibited mining area. Rules and regulations governing security in the mines were very strict and any person who broke them at will was given severe punishment forthwith.

Children of miners were restricted and could not enter mining premises as trespassing through such areas was punishable through either dismissal of the rebellious children’s parents or suspension from work. The dismissed had to be forced to go to their villages. The mine security men (and later women got employed) were ruthlessly strict. No criminally-inclined miners would bribe them or befriend them to connive with them in criminal plots bordering on theft of copper or company property. The Bakanyangu as they were called then were sullen, unfriendly and unsmiling as a culture ingrained in them not to compromise their principles at the mines. There was watertight discipline and sanity was guaranteed in all mining divisions on the Copperbelt. The Kanyangu security clan comprised of men and women who were fearless and put personal interests crushed under their safety shoes and security boots.

All townships were regularly patrolled by the mine police officers. Their work orientation was strict and tight. Copper was the mainstay of our economy and we were proud to be sons and daughters of miners who were very tough martinets or disciplinarians. Shimaini ali wakutina elyo ali uwacindama. The nationalisation of the mines by the KK regime which entrusted all the mines in the care of the government which later merged two mining giant companies, the Roan Consolidated Mines (RCM) and Nchanga Consolidated Copper Mines (NCCM) into Zambia Consolidated Copper Mines (ZCCM) in 1982 was not received kindly by the Western countries which had vested interest in recolonising Zambia through possession of the mines.

The Kaunda regime which had a policy where mines underperforming were cushioned by the profitable mines started facing silent sanctions and later the World Bank and its sister organisation the International Monetary Fund (IMF) meted out harsh conditionalities against the country which called for devaluation of the Kwacha, auctioning of foreign exchange , withdrawal of subsidies in education, health, mealie meal and fuel. Harsh conditionalities wrecked the Kaunda regime and the Wind of Change in the Soviet Union fanned by the liberal communist leader Mikhail Gorbachev swept Eastern Europe of tyrannical regimes. Africa was not spared. Dr Julius Nyerere of Tanzania was the only president who stands out as a great leader who never entered a deal with the IMF read the negative Western plots to oust socialist regimes by inciting people to rebel against legally-cionstituted regimes. Nyerere retired as President voluntarily and was succeeded by Ali Hassan Mwinyi his Vice President. KK was voted out of office by the people and was succeeded by Frederick Chiluba. Chiluba, one time a voracious Socialist leader from the trade union entered into a deal with the IMF and had to sanction the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) which expedited privatisation of state owned companies, devaluation of the Kwacha and withdrawal of subsidies from key sectors of the economy. There was expeditious privatisation of the mines which ultimately became detrimental to the mines. Luanshya Mines bore the worst brunt of privatisation. The mines were sold to the Binani Group of Companies run by Indians based in Britain. The Binani folks had no background of mining. The worst of privatisation hit Luanshya as Binani which was also given Serioes a large cloth manufacturing industry with outstanding repute of exports. The great mining town was reduced to a rag tag just as many mines privatised across Zambia became liabilities as the new owners downsized on the workforce and added numerous numbers to the jobless miners across the country.

Abject poverty compelled hundreds of starving miners and their children to vandalise the mines which were insecure and at the mercy of Zambia Police Service whose officers lacked the strictness of Bakanyangu and engaged in illegal mining to make long ends meet. The fences were stripped off and deadly criminal cartels in mining came into the fold to plunder the copper at the speed of Satwant Singh. Nearly all the mines were invaded by township gangsters comprising even the ten year old boys who must have been too young to do the backbreaking work of the liquidated miners who were plunged into prayerlessness. The cartels of illegal mines became commonplace during the PF era as so many copper cartels leaders supported by Chishimba Kambwili went on rampage. There was plunder and squander as policy among the copper cartels who never had even a modicum of patriotism. Their pockets mattered more than loyalty to Mother Zambia.

I am perpetually tormented mentally by swarms and swarms of ruthless youngsters in gangsterism toting shovels, picks, clawbars, sharp hoes and axes as they are carried on Sinotruk trucks like stacks of wood destined for funerals though they head for the mines. One would be convinced beyond doubt that the levels of lawlessness as vestiges or residues of the ECL regime are going higher and higher daily. These uncultured and unrepentant fellows are getting to astoundingly levels were taming them for the voluntary national service training would become impossible. Their sight at night brings closer to my view the near unavoidable possibility that Zambia is maturing to become another Haiti or Somalia if the government of the day delays in reshaping and redesigning the destiny of our country as potential Singapore. Zambia beats Singapore in the possession of rich natural resources endowed upon it. The state of security now calls for the massive recruitment of trainee police officers not less than 30,000. This recruitment should not have bias to favour partisan interests but has to be based on patriotism as the moral precept to the recruits must be putting the country first.

My heart bleeds to see foreigners creaming off the country with all the minerals and money which must be in possession of Zambians. There is no dignity in being controlled economically by foreign business houses. KK and Shimpundu Kapwepwe introduced the Mulungushi and Matero Reforms as fore steps towards complete independence. Complete independence comes with economic independence. The colonisers coming in different attires other than guns and the Bible are long gone. Today we have colonisers coming with huge sums of money whose source we cannot question and we give them our arable land because we feel much of the land is unoccupied.

This would make us regret in the near future when we will be stripped off of all our wealth and get paraded like little children begging alms from benefactors from the West and the East. There is battle for the soul of Africa between the capitalist West and the Communist East. The grass (Africans) will one day bear the consequences of plunder of our own resources by the investors we esteem and subordinate our own people to lower levels of sub-humans in their own country. The work culture of the people of Zambia must change. It must foster hard work and self-discipline. Government must give the locals first priority consideration when it comes to acquisition of land and loans for small and medium scale entrepreneurship. It should prick our hearts to wallow in poverty as foreigners capitalise on our sheepish and malleable subservience to the whims and caprices of the holders of foreign direct investment resources. The borrower is the servant of the lender. The “haves” will always prevail on the “have nots”.

As we struggle to honour our heritage bequeathed to us by founding fathers, we must take it as a moral precept and fundamental obligation that possessing the land in its fullness is what will guarantee a brighter future for the country and the rest of Africa. Africa will will not be developed by foreigners who come with ulterior agendas that gratify their ego and uphold foreign interests to take supremacy over ours. The Spirit of Pan Africanism espoused by the like of George Padmore, Marcus Aurelius Garvey, Frantz Fannon, Ras Taffari (Haile Selassie, Kwame Nkrumah, Sekou Tourre, Gilchrist Olympio, Modibo Keita, Abbubakar Tafawa Balewa, Julius Nyerere, Kenneth Kaunda, Milton Obote, Nelson Mandela, Oliver Tambo, Simon Kapwepwe, Abdel Gamal Nasser, William Silvester B. Dubois, Eric William, Joseph B. Danquah, Abeid Karume, Ahmed Salim, Koffi Attah Annan, and Albert Xuma among many giants in Africa and in the diaspora must be our guidepost.

Africa is stronger when she stands with her people together to weather storms and storms of economic persecution and ultimate economic deprivation of Africa where she surrenders all her wealth to Uncle Sam and his surrogates. I long for the day when Africa will tower over Europe, Asia, America and the rest of the Caribbean as the supreme economic giant anchored by the Almighty God and sustained by deep love and trust among her people shedding off complacency and conceit and her hard working and loving people.All raging civil wars must be brought to nought as Africa would stand tall, high above pettiness and narrow self-interests of her leaders from North to South and West to East. My dear friend, colleague and comrade, we hold the key to all solutions of Africa’s problems. We may not live to see the attainment of the United States of Africa but we must play specific roles to see the emergence or renaissance of Africa with a large Free Trade Area by 2063.

By Shadon Chanda
The Author is Luanshya based historian and academician

Minister Musokotwane’s Audit Decision Raises Legal Concerns Over Defence and Security Sector

Lusaka Times Editor
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Minister Musokotwane’s Audit Decision Raises Legal Concerns Over Defence and Security Sector

Minister of Finance, Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane, has faced scrutiny following his decision to hire private auditors for an audit of Zambia’s defence and security forces. The audit, which included a payment of K16.8 million to private firms, has been deemed illegal by several legal authorities, including the Law Association of Zambia (LAZ), due to violations of the Public Audit Act and the Public Finance Management Act.

Under Section 10 of the Public Audit Act No. 29 of 2016, the Auditor General is granted the power to appoint external auditors for state organs and bodies. However, this authority is limited, particularly when auditing sensitive institutions like the defence forces, law enforcement, and national security services. According to LAZ, the Auditor General’s power to subcontract such audits is restricted under Section 24(3) of the Public Audit Act.

In a letter dated 22nd November 2022, LAZ clarified that the Auditor General is prohibited from allowing external auditors to access confidential records or enter the premises of national security institutions unless specific criteria are met. These provisions are designed to protect national security by preventing the unauthorized circulation of sensitive information related to the country’s defence and law enforcement operations.

The objections raised by LAZ are further supported by Section 73(2) of the Public Finance Management Act, which emphasizes the legal protections on the records of the Defence Forces. The Act stipulates that these records should not be accessed without a valid national security justification. Furthermore, the Public Finance Management Act requires that any audit of the defence sector must receive prior written consent from the President, as outlined in Section 73(3), in order to safeguard national security.

Dr. Musokotwane’s decision to proceed with the audit without securing the necessary authorization from both the Auditor General and the President has led to concerns about the legality and procedural integrity of the exercise. Critics argue that this action bypasses the established legal framework that governs audits of sensitive government sectors.

The financial cost of K16.8 million for the audit has also raised questions about the appropriate allocation of public funds, especially given that the audit was not authorized in accordance with the law. This expenditure is seen by some as an improper use of taxpayers’ money, particularly in light of the legal concerns involved.

Musokotwane has defended his decision, stating that the audit was necessary for ensuring financial transparency in the defence sector. However, critics argue that transparency must be balanced with strict adherence to legal protocols, especially when national security is involved. They emphasize that audits of the defence and security sectors must be conducted within the legal boundaries established to protect the nation’s security interests.

Opposition parties, civil society organizations, and legal experts have supported LAZ’s objections, calling for a review of the Minister’s actions and for clearer guidelines on auditing sensitive state institutions. They argue that this situation highlights a need to address gaps in the legal framework governing audits in such critical sectors.

While Dr. Musokotwane has justified the need for the audit, the failure to follow the required legal procedures has left questions about the impact on public trust in government financial management. The Minister’s actions could influence how audits in sensitive sectors are conducted in the future, with some advocating for a comprehensive review of the process to ensure that it aligns with both transparency and national security needs.

By Mwansa Mulenga

Kansenseli Gold Mine Reopens a Golden Opportunity for Youth and Technology

Lusaka Times Editor
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Kansenseli Gold Mine Reopens a Golden Opportunity for Youth and Technology

Kansenseli Gold Mine Reopens a Golden Opportunity for Youth and Technology

The reopening of Kansenseli Gold Mine marks a pivotal moment in Zambia’s mining history and its broader economic agenda. President Hakainde Hichilema deserves commendation for his leadership and strategic vision in revitalizing this critical asset. His commitment to ensuring the mine operates sustainably and inclusively reflects a broader national agenda aimed at empowering communities and fostering equitable development.

Kansenseli Gold Mine, located in Mwinilunga District, had previously faced significant challenges that led to its closure. The decision to suspend operations in 2021 followed concerns over illegal mining activities, environmental degradation, and inadequate regulatory oversight. The unregulated extraction not only caused deforestation and soil erosion but also deprived the state of essential revenues, leaving local communities without tangible benefits. The government’s intervention to halt operations was necessary to restore order and reestablish accountability.

With its reopening, Kansenseli Gold Mine symbolizes a fresh start. President Hichilema’s directive to prioritize transparency and sustainability signals a commitment to rectifying past shortcomings. He has called on Kansenseli’s operators to adopt advanced technologies for gold extraction and processing, ensuring minimal environmental impact while maximizing efficiency. By addressing the mine’s historical governance gaps, the government aims to position Kansenseli as a model of responsible mining practices.

Central to this initiative is the integration of local communities and artisanal miners into the mining ecosystem. Kansenseli is now set to serve as a processing hub for small-scale miners, providing them with the infrastructure to refine their gold. This approach not only formalizes their activities but also ensures that they benefit from the mine’s reopening. President Hichilema underscored this commitment during the reopening ceremony by directing the Ministry of Mines to compensate the 14 youths who initially discovered Kansenseli and grant them mining licenses. This move highlights the government’s recognition of grassroots contributions and its dedication to fostering inclusive economic growth.

“This is about empowering our young people and ensuring that their efforts are rewarded. Kansenseli Gold Mine represents an opportunity to uplift communities and drive economic development,” the President stated. His emphasis on empowering youth reflects a broader vision of transforming Zambia’s mining sector into a tool for national empowerment.

Kansenseli’s reopening is part of a broader strategy to rejuvenate Zambia’s mining industry, particularly in the resource-rich Northwestern Province. Minister of Mines and Minerals Development, Paul Kabuswe, announced that three major copper mines in the region—Lumwana, Kansanshi, and Kalumbila—are projected to produce a combined 810,000 metric tons of copper annually. These operations are expected to generate approximately 24,000 jobs, a transformative development for the region’s economy.

“Our focus is not just on production but also on empowering communities. The mining sector must transform lives and uplift our people,” Kabuswe emphasized. His remarks highlight the government’s dual commitment to increasing output while ensuring that mining activities benefit local populations.

President Hichilema has also stressed the importance of adding value to Zambia’s mineral wealth. At Kansenseli, this includes refining gold to a purity level of 99.9%, enabling the country to capitalize on high-value exports. Establishing state-of-the-art processing facilities will reduce reliance on raw mineral exports and strengthen Zambia’s position in the global mining market.

The reopening of Kansenseli Gold Mine signals more than the resumption of operations; it marks the beginning of a transformative chapter for Zambia. By addressing the challenges that led to the mine’s closure, embracing modernization, and empowering local stakeholders, the government is building a mining sector that prioritizes transparency, sustainability, and inclusivity. This bold approach reaffirms Zambia’s commitment to leveraging its mineral wealth for the benefit of all citizens, setting a foundation for a brighter, more equitable future.

 

Concerns Raised Over Zambia’s Readiness to Implement New Education Curriculum

Lusaka Times Editor
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Concerns Raised Over Zambia’s Readiness to Implement New Education Curriculum

Environmental Experts Urge Stronger Enforcement of Plastic Waste Laws

Environmentalists in Zambia have raised alarm over the ongoing lack of enforcement of key legislation aimed at reducing plastic waste in the country. The Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Statutory Instrument 65 of 2018, which bans plastics below 30 microns, has yet to see robust implementation, leaving the country at a significant environmental disadvantage. Experts argue that while the legislation was a step in the right direction, the failure to enforce it has led to the persistence of plastic pollution, which continues to threaten Zambia’s environment and public health.

Eugene Kabilika, an environmental advocate and prominent figure in Zambia’s green movement, has been outspoken about the government’s failure to enforce the law. Kabilika has pointed out that despite the clear intentions behind the ban, the lack of effective monitoring and regulation has rendered the law ineffective. He expressed frustration at the government’s tendency to introduce legislation that lacks the necessary frameworks for enforcement and follow-up actions.

Kabilika emphasized that the situation is especially urgent given the increasing severity of climate change’s impacts on Zambia. From unpredictable weather patterns to increased flooding and droughts, the country is grappling with the consequences of a changing climate. In this context, managing plastic waste and enforcing the EPR law becomes not only a matter of environmental protection but also a crucial step toward addressing broader environmental challenges that are exacerbated by plastic pollution.

“It’s disappointing that we have a law that is designed to protect the environment, but the lack of enforcement means it remains largely ineffective,” Kabilika said. “Without effective enforcement, we will continue to see an increase in plastic pollution, which has a negative impact on our climate resilience efforts.”

Kabilika’s concerns are echoed by other environmental groups in Zambia, who argue that plastic pollution is among the most pressing environmental challenges facing the nation. The accumulation of plastic waste in urban centers and rural areas alike contributes to environmental degradation, clogging waterways, harming wildlife, and polluting the land. It is estimated that plastic waste makes up a significant portion of the country’s waste stream, with plastic bags, bottles, and packaging materials frequently being discarded improperly.

Conwell Hakapya, the Executive Director of Citizens Environmental and Social Concern, added to the conversation by calling for increased investment in high-tech recycling solutions. Hakapya emphasized that Zambia’s current waste management systems are overwhelmed by the volume of waste generated, and traditional methods of waste disposal and recycling are no longer sufficient to meet the growing demand.

“We need to attract high-tech solid waste recycling companies to Zambia,” Hakapya said. “The traditional methods of dealing with waste are simply not enough to address the scale of the problem. High-tech solutions will allow us to recycle more efficiently, reduce waste, and create green jobs in the process.”

According to Hakapya, the key to tackling Zambia’s growing solid waste crisis lies in adopting more modern, efficient recycling technologies. These technologies can transform plastic waste into valuable resources, such as recycled plastic materials or even energy. Moreover, such systems could help curb the volume of waste sent to landfills, reducing the environmental footprint of Zambia’s growing urban populations.

However, the challenges of addressing Zambia’s plastic pollution and waste management issues are not only technological but also systemic. Both Kabilika and Hakapya agree that a lack of comprehensive waste management policies, a fragmented recycling industry, and insufficient public awareness about the environmental impact of waste are contributing factors to the problem.

The absence of a clear strategy for waste reduction and management has allowed plastic waste to proliferate unchecked, despite the existence of laws and policies aimed at addressing the issue. It is clear that Zambia must not only strengthen enforcement of its plastic waste legislation but also develop an integrated approach that includes technological innovation, increased public awareness, and public-private partnerships.

To this end, government action is critical. It must establish a clear regulatory framework that incentivizes businesses to invest in sustainable packaging and recycling technologies while also ensuring that consumers are educated about the proper disposal of plastic waste. Without such efforts, Zambia risks continuing the cycle of environmental degradation.

In conclusion, environmental experts have called on the government to take decisive steps to enforce existing laws and introduce innovative solutions to tackle plastic pollution. By strengthening the enforcement of the EPR Statutory Instrument 65 of 2018 and promoting the use of high-tech recycling solutions, Zambia can take significant strides toward solving its growing waste crisis and improving its climate resilience.

Calls for Term Limits in Zambia’s Parliament to Foster Fresh Leadership and Accountability

Lusaka Times Editor
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Calls for Term Limits in Zambia’s Parliament to Foster Fresh Leadership and Accountability

Calls for Term Limits in Zambia’s Parliament to Foster Fresh Leadership and Accountability

Governance Expert Sikwindi Situla has called for the introduction of laws to limit the tenure of Members of Parliament (MPs) in Zambia, suggesting that aligning MPs’ terms with the presidential tenure could bring about much-needed changes in the country’s political landscape. Situla’s proposal aims to revitalize governance by creating opportunities for new leadership and ensuring MPs remain motivated to effectively represent their constituencies.

In his remarks, Situla explained that long-serving MPs often lose their passion and drive for meaningful representation, leading to stagnation within constituencies. He noted that some MPs who have overstayed their welcome in office have become disconnected from the needs of their voters, thereby undermining the potential for real progress. By capping the number of terms an MP can serve, Zambia would allow for the introduction of fresh perspectives, which could bring about innovative solutions to the country’s challenges.

Situla’s proposal goes beyond the question of individual MPs’ longevity and touches on the wider democratic health of the country. He emphasized that term limits would not only allow for more dynamic leadership but also increase voter engagement by fostering a competitive political environment. By introducing term limits, Zambia could reduce the risk of entrenched political dynasties and the monopolization of power, which often leads to corruption and a lack of accountability. Regular turnover in parliament would ensure that MPs are continually evaluated by the electorate, creating a more responsive and accountable political system.

Implementing such changes, however, would require a constitutional amendment a process that Situla acknowledges as both complex and demanding. A constitutional amendment would involve a series of consultations and legal steps, requiring broad political and public support. Nevertheless, the potential benefits of such reforms particularly the infusion of new ideas into the political system could provide a much-needed boost to Zambia’s democratic governance.

While some critics argue that experienced MPs provide valuable institutional knowledge, Situla counters that such expertise can be maintained through proper systems of documentation and mentorship. He also stressed that limiting MPs’ terms would not preclude experienced leaders from contributing to public life in other ways, such as through advisory roles or by offering their insights in non-governmental capacities.

Moreover, limiting parliamentary terms could lead to a more inclusive and representative government. By opening up opportunities for new candidates, especially from marginalized groups, the system could encourage more youth and women to step into leadership roles. A more diverse parliament could bring with it a broader range of viewpoints, fostering policies that better represent Zambia’s changing demographics.

Situla’s call to action is not an attack on current leaders but rather a constructive proposal aimed at strengthening Zambia’s political institutions. If adopted, it could usher in a new era of governance that prioritizes transparency, accountability, and the continuous renewal of leadership. Though the road to implementing term limits may be challenging, the long-term benefits such as greater political diversity, a more engaged electorate, and a more vibrant democratic process—are undeniably worth pursuing.

As Zambia moves forward in strengthening its democracy, Situla’s proposal offers a timely and relevant discussion on how to ensure the country’s political system remains responsive to the needs of all its citizens. The conversation surrounding term limits, while complex, could ultimately shape the future of governance in Zambia for generations to come.

Remember Lukanga Swamps at COP29

Chief Editor
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Remember Lukanga Swamps at COP29

A Community School in Lukanga providing primary education to more than 400 children.
By Felix Kunda (Ph.D)

The motivating factor for the residents of Lukanga is slowly giving way to days of anguish and pain. Despite the Lukanga Swamps being one of the most famous places because of the abundance of fish, the area has become a shadow of itself. The dilapidated Zambia Consumer Buying Corporation (ZCBC) building once a famous chain store tells a story of the lost glory.

The area has become a production of problems, or challenges starting from the road network, the Mobile Network connectivity where residents only access phone network from 22:00hrs to 10:00hrs on a daily basis. This has been accepted by the residents as an abnormal normal.

“We only use our phones from 22: 00 hours to 10:00hrs every day due to non availability of the network. We are now used to this suffering.” John Chinyama a youth from Lukanga Swamps said.

The area which once was very famous due to its abundance of fish and the many people that visited the area is now a shell of itself. Climate Change has a toll on the residents. Poverty is visible among residents especially children who visibly look undernourished.

A Community School in Lukanga providing primary education to more than 400 children.
On the impact of climate change, the water levels in the Swamps has drastically reduced leading to the scarcity of fish.
Lukanga Swamps is the fifth largest wetlands in Zambia covering an area of 2600 KM2 and support a population of 6.1 million Zambians through the provision of fish, agricultural produce, livestock grazing fuel wood and charcoal production.
The wetland is situated in Central Zambia, between latitudes 14o08’S and 14o40’S and longitudes 27o10’E and 20o05’E at an altitude of 1,090 m above sea level.

“Fish is difficult to catch in the Lukanga Swamps nowdays because of Climate Change. Climate Change is affecting the poor more than the rich people.” Chris Mwewa a fisherman said.

In the absence of fish, most of the people tried to adapt to farming. They started growing maize, cassava and vegetables. But fate being what it is, the drought affected the farmers more such that all their yields dried up. The resident of the Lukanga has remained with nothing to live for.

The adaptive strategies of the community against the climate change impacts involve a combination of indigenous knowledge, local initiatives, collaboration with external organizations and the integration of contemporary approaches to enhance resilience and adaptability to the changing climate conditions in the area.
Their resilience to Climate Change, led to the women from Lukanga Swamps to form a women’s support group as a way of supporting each other in the times of climate crisis. One of their activities being implemented by the women is a communal gardening and manure production. Predominantly the area has a lot of domesticated animals such as cows and goats. The women are going through villages collecting cow and goat dungs which they are using to produce manure.

Lukanga Women in their garden

Lukanga women in their garden

Lukanga Women’s Club constructing a grass fence to protect their vegetables from domesticated animals.

Part of the manure is being sold to residents while other manure is used in their gardens. The women using this initiative is receiving recognition from the communities in coming up with a local solution.

“We have started supporting our women by buying vegetables from them.” One resident said.

The efforts by the women of Lukanga is in solidarity with COP 29 whose theme is Solidarity with a green world. The women of Lukanga are making their world green through manure production and vegetable growing. Proudly at communal level, they are contributing to COP 29 objectives. Cop 29 is being held in Azerbaijan.

Presenting a keynote speech, Azerbaijan president Ilham Aliyev hails oil and gas in his country as ‘gift from God’. The president of Azerbaijan, who is hosting climate summit COP29, has hailed oil and gas as “a gift from God” as he lambasted Western media and climate activists. 
President Ilham Aliyev kicked off the conference with a wide-ranging, critical speech in which he hit out at those opposed to his country’s oil and gas industries.

Lukanga Women’s Club constructing a grass fence to protect their vegetables from domesticated animals.

President Ilham Aliyev

In his keynote address at COP29, where nearly 200 nations are negotiating global action on climate change, president Aliyev described his country as a victim of a “well-orchestrated campaign of slander and blackmail”.
Within moments, UN secretary general Antonio Guterres took to the stage to say that doubling down on fossil fuels was an absurd strategy.
But president Aliyev said: “As a president of COP29 of course, we will be a strong advocate for green transition, and we are doing it. But at the same time, we must be realistic.”
Referencing gas and oil resources, he added: “Countries should not be blamed for having them, and should not be blamed for bringing these resources to the market, because the market needs them. The people need them.”
The Azerbaijan government relies on fossil fuels for 60% of its budget and 90% of exports.
Zambia is being represented at COP 29 by the Minister of Green Economy and Environment Mr. Mike Mposha, whose mandate among others would be to advocate for more climate finance to community members who are mostly impacted by climate change.

For once, let COP 29 be action oriented where the impacts of the meeting can trickle down to residents of Lukanga Swamps who are impacted more by Climate Change. COP 29 started on 11th November 2024 and is likely to end on 22nd November 2024.

Felix Kunda Ph.D is a Lecturer in Journalim and Public Relations at ZAMCOM.

ESCO Moves Closer to Finalizing Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya Power Interconnector Deal

Lusaka Times Editor
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ESCO Moves Closer to Finalizing Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya Power Interconnector Deal

ESCO Moves Closer to Finalizing Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya Power Interconnector Deal

In a major development for Zambia’s energy sector, ZESCO has confirmed that negotiations for the construction of the Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya (ZTK) interconnector are in the advanced stages. The project, which is set to increase Zambia’s electricity import capacity, promises to ease the ongoing issue of load shedding while enhancing regional energy cooperation.

The Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya interconnector aims to import approximately 300 megawatts of electricity from Tanzania, a crucial step in addressing Zambia’s current energy deficits. Additionally, the project includes plans for two new transmission lines connecting Zambia to the Eastern Power Pool, which encompasses several neighboring countries, via Tanzania.

ZESCO’s Corporate Affairs Manager, Rose Sibisi, spoke about the significance of this initiative, stating that the company is in the final stages of negotiations with Tanzania to bring the project to fruition. According to Ms. Sibisi, the ZTK interconnector is expected to significantly mitigate power shortages and reduce load-shedding hours that have plagued the country in recent years.

“Once completed, the Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya power interconnector will be a game-changer for Zambia’s energy supply, helping to stabilize the grid and enhance the reliability of power delivery across the country,” Sibisi said. She emphasized that this collaborative project with Tanzania is part of ZESCO’s broader strategy to ensure a more resilient energy infrastructure for Zambia.

The construction of the interconnector will not only improve Zambia’s electricity supply but also strengthen regional energy security by facilitating power exchanges between the three countries. This initiative is part of a larger effort by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) to improve regional energy connectivity, which is seen as vital for economic growth and development in the region.

The ZTK project also underscores Zambia’s ongoing commitment to diversifying its energy sources and ensuring long-term energy sustainability. The move to import electricity from Tanzania, in particular, is seen as a strategic solution to the country’s current reliance on domestic hydropower generation, which has been vulnerable to fluctuating water levels in recent years.

The interconnector is expected to bring economic benefits beyond just the reduction of load-shedding. It is anticipated to lower energy costs for consumers in Zambia, as it will provide access to a more stable and diversified energy mix. Furthermore, the project is expected to spur job creation in the construction and energy sectors, as well as attract further investments into Zambia’s energy infrastructure.

In the broader context, the Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya interconnector represents a crucial step toward realizing the goals of the African Union’s Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), which seeks to integrate the continent’s energy markets and enhance access to reliable and affordable power.

With the negotiations nearing completion, all eyes are now on the successful implementation of the interconnector project. ZESCO’s progress in finalizing the agreements with Tanzania could set the stage for a transformative shift in Zambia’s energy landscape, offering hope to millions of citizens who have endured frequent power outages in recent years.

The interconnector will also reinforce the strategic energy partnership between Zambia, Tanzania, and Kenya, and could potentially pave the way for further regional collaborations in the energy sector, making energy more accessible, affordable, and reliable across East and Southern Africa.

As the project progresses, the region and Zambia’s energy consumers will undoubtedly be looking forward to the full benefits of this important infrastructure development.

Message For Today: What the Father Requires

Chief Editor
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Message For Today: What the Father Requires

Today’s Scripture

“…but I will do what the Father requires of me, so that the world will know that I love the Father.”
John 14:31, NLT

What the Father Requires

Friend, as Jesus approached the time of the cross, He said the prince of this world was coming but had no power over Him. Then He added in today’s Scripture, “But I will do what the Father requires of Me.” That last part is the key. We’re all going to face attacks, trouble, and opposition. The enemy will come, and he has no power over us, but we have to do what the Father requires. We can’t sit back and say, “Why did this happen? This is not fair.” What the Father requires is that we move forward in faith.

Don’t let fear hold you back. The only tools the enemy has are deception and lies. The only power he has is the power you give him by believing his lies. He’s called the father of lies. There is no truth in him. Don’t believe the lie that a setback or illness is permanent. Don’t water down your dreams. The enemy is defeated. Now get your passion back and go after what God put in your heart.

A Prayer for Today

“Father, thank You that I can guard my heart and keep it free from all the lies and deceptions that try to keep me intimidated and living worried. Thank You that I can ignore the lies and believe the truth of Your Word. I declare that I will obey and do what You require. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.”

Joel Osteen Ministries

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