Thursday, April 24, 2025
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President Hichilema Accords Late Edith Nawakwi An Official Funeral

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Body of the late former Cabinet Minister, Edith Nawakwi, who died on Monday April 7, 2025 in South Africa will arrive in Zambia Thursday, April 10, 2025 at 12:40 Hours at Kenneth Kaunda International Airport in Lusaka, aboard South African Airlines Flight.

And President Hakainde Hichilema has accorded an official Funeral to the late Ms Nawakwi.

Ms Nawakwi, former Cabinet Minister in the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) led government, died at Garden City Hospital in Johannesburg at the age of 66, where she was evacuated by the government for specialist treatment.
She has been accorded an official funeral in recognition of her selfless contributions made towards national development when she served as Cabinet Minister from 1993 to 2001.

The late Ms Nawakwi, who served as the first ever Zambia’s female Minister of Finance and Economic Development among other ministerial designations, will be put to rest on Friday, April 11, 2025 at Leopards Hill Memorial Park in Lusaka.

President Hichilema has therefore declared Friday, a day of national mourning in her honour.

The public has been therefore urged to observe national mourning from 06:00 Hours to 18:00 Hours, and all activities of entertainment nature on both radio and television should be suspended, while flags will fly at half-mast.

When Sympathy Rings Hollow: Nevers Mumba and President HH on Edith Nawakwi

By Kapya Kaoma

With the passing of Honorable Edith Nawakwi, Pastor Nevers Mumba’s statement on her death—calling on people to stop pointing fingers—raise a troubling question: Who is his audience? We know it’s President Hakainde Hichilema. Yet, Nawakwi’s loss proves one important truth: our nation has always failed its citizens in times of dire need. As Nawakwi grappled with declining health—a struggle well known to those in power—it became clear that we lack adequate healthcare. If anything, we have a divided healthcare system where the politically connected receive preferential treatment, while the rest of us are at the mercy of pseudo-medical institutions that often lack the capacity to address complex situations. Is it not an affront to human dignity that prominent figures are airlifted abroad for treatment, while countless others suffer in silence at inadequate facilities? After over six decades of independence, we should have built a state-of-the-art healthcare system good enough to meet our complex needs. Instead, we stand at a crossroads, marked by failures of governance. Like Nawakwi, many families are left with regrets—if only she had been evacuated, perhaps she would have seen another day.

Pastor Mumba’s unsolicited response hinges on whether the current administration did everything possible to provide the medical attention Nawakwi urgently needed. The answer is no; it did not. While she fought for her life, she was also engaged in politically motivated legal battles. In other words, she was battling not only her health crisis but also waging legal wars that overshadowed her health struggle. No doubt Pastor Mumba knows; the UPND government’s sympathy is simply political; it is disingenuous to express sorrow when the system exhibited indifference during her life. The truth is Hichilema held disdain for her, echoing the Shona saying, “wafa wanaka” (when you die, you become good).

It is heartbreaking that we are a country driven by political vendettas, often stripping individuals of their humanity and rendering political opponents mere caricatures of villainy. As we mourn Nawakwi today, will President Hichilema extend similar lamentations for leaders like GBM or Kambwili tomorrow? The President may proffer great condolences in response to similar tragedies, but such gestures cannot erase a history of neglect toward those who challenge him. If Nawakwi had been a member of the UPND, it’s unlikely her plight would have gone unnoticed. Let us call a spade a spade.

I am not against setting politics aside in the face of death. But why do we limit this compassion to moments of loss? Many recall former President Levy Mwanawasa’s decision to evacuate his opponent, Michael Sata, for medical treatment—an act celebrated as true leadership. I believe that he did what ought to be done. The safeguards for public servants should survive their time in office; a commitment to their well-being must extend beyond the political sphere. What value is there in celebrating Nawakwi’s groundbreaking role as Finance Minister while watching her die as a forgotten figure? We must create conditions of service that outlast political terms to dismantle the culture of vindictiveness that permeates our politics. Presidents enjoy such protections—shouldn’t ministers deserve similar benefits?

The passing of Edith Nawakwi reminds us that the vengeance that plagues our politics is not only wrong, but also shameful. It is time to embrace the spirit of ubuntu—to see one another as human beings first and political adversaries second. Every life is precious and irreplaceable—even our opponents want to live. As we pay tribute to Nawakwi, I hope President Hichilema can learn to view his opponents through this lens of ubuntu; the Zambian prisons where he loves packing his opponents are nothing but death chambers.

May Nawakwi’s legacy inspire us to heal the fractures within our society and build a healthcare system and political environment that prioritizes the welfare of all Zambians. In her honor, let us aspire to lead with compassion. May her courage give us the power to fight for dignity, and self-determination. May she rest in power!

A Sustainable Solution for Lusaka’s Road Network

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Why We Need a Development Mitigation Fee Programme

As a resident of Lusaka, I have seen firsthand how our city is growing at an incredible pace. New shopping malls, office buildings, and residential estates are transforming the skyline, but our road infrastructure is struggling to keep up. Every day, I experience the traffic congestion, deteriorating roads, and lack of safe pedestrian and
cycling paths that make commuting frustrating and even dangerous. With limited government funding, I believe we need a new approach to financing road improvements one that ensures developers contribute to the infrastructure we all
rely on. That’s why I strongly support the idea of a Development Mitigation Fee Programme, a model that has been successful in other parts of the world and could be a game-changer for Lusaka.

In cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco, developers are required to pay a fee that helps fund public infrastructure improvements needed to accommodate their projects. This makes perfect sense—when new developments bring more people,businesses, and vehicles into an area, they should also contribute to the upgrades required to support that growth. If we implemented a similar system here in Lusaka,it could help finance much-needed projects like the expansion of Great East Road,the improvement of Kafue Road, and further enhancements to the Lusaka Decongestion Project.

I can already imagine how this could benefit our city. Picture a Lusaka where traffic flows more smoothly because major roads have been expanded, where pedestrians feel safe because of well-maintained sidewalks, and where cyclists finally have dedicated lanes to ride in. A Development Mitigation Fee Programme could make this a reality by ensuring that developers play a role in building the infrastructure we all depend on.

I have watched Lusaka transform with the construction of major projects like East Park Mall, Pinnacle Mall, Waterfalls Mixed-Use Development, and the rapid expansion of neighborhoods like Silverest and Lilayi. These developments
are exciting and bring new opportunities, but they also put immense pressure on our existing roads. Right now, most of our infrastructure expansion depends on limited government funding and external donor support, which simply isn’t enough to keep up with our growing city.

Without a sustainable funding model, we’ll continue to face worsening traffic congestion, road safety hazards, and delayed infrastructure projects. But if we introduce a Development Mitigation Fee Programme, every new commercial,
residential, and industrial project would contribute directly to road improvements.

This would ensure that as our city grows, our infrastructure grows with it. Not only would this help ease congestion, but it would also create safer roads for pedestrians and cyclists, while freeing up government funds to be invested in other critical sectors like healthcare and education.

The idea is simple: the bigger the development, the greater its impact on the road network, and the more it should contribute to infrastructure improvements. The Lusaka City Council, in collaboration with the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, could establish clear guidelines on how these fees are assessed and allocated. A similar system already exists in California under the Mitigation Fee Act, which ensures transparency in how funds are collected and spent. If we adopt a structured approach here in Lusaka, we could prioritize projects like the completion of the Lusaka-Ndola Dual Carriageway, upgrades to the Inner Ring Road, and much-needed improvements to intersections and traffic control systems.

I believe it’s time for us to take a proactive approach to fixing our roads. We cannot continue to rely solely on government funding while our city expands at an unprecedented rate. As residents, business owners, and commuters, we all have a stake in Lusaka’s future, and we must demand smarter solutions to our infrastructure challenges.

I urge policymakers, city planners, and stakeholders to push for the establishment of a Development Mitigation Fee Programme. Organizations like the Zambia Road Safety Trust and other advocacy groups can help lead the conversation and engage decision-makers in finding the best way to implement this Programme. If we act now, we can create a Lusaka that is not only growing but also well-planned, safe, and efficient for everyone. Change cannot wait any longer. It's essential that future developments help create a road network that serves everyone effectively.

Daniel Mwamba,
Director,Zambia Road Safety Trust (ZRST)

Trump tariffs: start of the backpedaling begins

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The start of “the great tariff backpedal is officially underway,” predicts Nigel Green, CEO of one of the world’s largest independent financial advisory and asset management organizations, deVere Group.

It comes following President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 90-day pause on tariffs for non-retaliating countries confirms what Nigel Green warned just last week: “economic gravity always wins — and political bluster has its limits.”

Markets surged on the news. Wall Street’s S&P 500 leapt 6%, while the Nasdaq Composite exploded almost 8% higher. Investors had been bracing for deeper damage.

“Instead, they were given the first proof that Washington is beginning to reckon with the consequences of its own economic experiments,” notes the deVere CEO.

In the bond market, the reaction was more muted but no less telling. The 10-year Treasury yield edged up by 0.1 percentage point to 4.37%, showing investors are still cautious about what comes next.

Relief is real — but trust will take longer to rebuild.

“The markets have been crying out for common sense,” says Nigel Green.

“The economic vandalism of tariffs was never sustainable. A backpedal wasn’t just likely — it was always inevitable.

“You can’t fight the basic needs of markets, businesses, and consumers without consequences.”

Trump’s move to suspend tariffs for countries that have not retaliated is “a quiet but unmistakable admission.”

Trade wars were never a cost-free political tool. They sparked inflation, hammered supply chains, and saddled consumers with higher prices. They spooked companies into holding back investment, slowed hiring, and created deep uncertainty across the global economy.

“Investors don’t have the patience for chaos dressed up as strategy,” Nigel Green adds.

“They want clarity. They want stability. They demand leadership that actually supports growth rather than sabotages it.”

He continues: “Today’s powerful rally proves the point. Markets are prepared to reward sanity — instantly and emphatically. But they will just as quickly punish any signs that this pause is merely a temporary political stunt rather than the start of a full strategic rethink.”

At the heart of it lies a bigger question: can the administration afford to continue threatening the foundations of global trade without further damaging the dollar’s credibility as the ultimate safe haven?

“Every erratic policy move chips away at confidence in the dollar’s future,” warns Nigel Green.

“Today’s 90-day reprieve is welcome — but the longer-term damage to America’s financial leadership won’t be reversed overnight.”

Tariffs were always a blunt instrument. Designed to look tough, they ended up exposing the fragility of an interconnected economy. When the price of everyday goods spikes, it’s not foreign governments that pay — it’s domestic consumers. When supply chains seize up, it’s businesses at home that suffer first.

The administration’s retreat shows a growing recognition that economic pain travels faster than political spin.

“This is just the first crack,” says the deVere CEO.

“Once you lose the trust of the markets, once you inject instability into the global system, you don’t just get to turn it off with a press conference. Recovery will take more than a 90-day patch. It will take a full strategic reset.”

Investors should be using this moment not just to celebrate, as the tariffs against China are also increased, meaning the world’s two largest economies are in a trade war, but to reposition — and prepare for more volatility ahead.

Nigel Green concludes: “The markets fired a warning shot. Stability and clarity are not optional. They are demanded — and if Washington fails to fully deliver, this temporary optimism could fade as quickly as it flared.”

The Man Who Became the Government – Miles Sampa writes

The story unfolding at the Registrar of Societies office might seem procedural at first glance, but it reveals a deeper malaise that speaks to the heart of Zambia’s democratic decay under the UPND regime. I waited for seven and a half hours from 09:00 to 16:30 seeking clarity on a matter that should be purely administrative: the updating of records following Morgan Ngona’s dismissal as Secretary General of the Patriotic Front. What I encountered was not mere bureaucratic delay, but the chilling confirmation of a new chain of command where the Constitution, the courts, and established public offices now orbit around one man Attorney General Mulilo Kabesha.

The response I finally received from the Registrar of Societies was telling: “We are waiting for guidance from the Attorney General.” No reference to the court ruling that has already settled the matter. No acknowledgment of the legal documentation in hand. Just an unflinching submission to a voice outside the office, above the law. It is this default to Kabesha’s office even when legal clarity has been established that defines the dysfunction now embedded in the corridors of governance.

Kabesha, it must be noted, is not just the Attorney General. He is also the elder brother to the First Lady, Mutinta Hichilema. That bloodline has turned his office into a command post, one from which the machinery of state is managed not advised. Ministries, departments, agencies, even statutory bodies now operate under the assumption that nothing moves without his green light. Files gather dust, payments stall, and directives from courts of law are paused mid-execution. Why? Because, as they all say, “The AG hasn’t guided.”

This same rationale was recently used to justify the controversial handover of Mopani Mines to IRH of Dubai, a transaction widely condemned for violating Article 210 of the Constitution, which mandates parliamentary approval for such concessions. Yet government officials pressed on, shielding themselves behind one instruction: “The AG said go ahead.” In the same vein, the Registrar of Societies has declined to act on a matter that the courts have already ruled on. The file confirming Ngona’s dismissal lies untouched, pending word from Kabesha.

Let us be clear: this is no longer a matter of professional conduct or legal interpretation. It is a constitutional crisis. The Attorney General’s office has become a shadow government, overruling the judiciary, neutering parliamentary oversight, and rendering public institutions impotent. Where once court orders were binding, now they are conditional—subject to review not by an appeals bench, but by a single public officer with a political surname.

And yet, for all his power, Kabesha is not untouchable. He holds no immunity. He is not the President. He is not a judge. He is a government employee whose every act must align with the law. Should he choose otherwise should he persist in directing ministries to ignore court orders, or in approving transactions that breach constitutional safeguards then he must also accept that he alone bears the weight of those actions. He must understand that public office is not a fortress; it is a place of service, with consequences for every abuse of authority.

The irony is sobering. Kabesha’s residence and farm in Chilanga sit within walking distance of Mwembeshi Maximum Security Prison. It is not a metaphor but a possible destination for those who believe that power is a substitute for law. His refusal to instruct the Registrar to comply with a valid court decision isn’t just procedural sabotage it is contempt of court, plain and simple.

I once held Kabesha in high regard. I imagined a man of law, shaped by reason, respectful of democratic traditions. But that image has dissolved. His office today functions less like a legal adviser to government and more like an imperial veto point. Ministers defer to him. Permanent Secretaries run to him. Even Registrars, charged with interpreting statute, now await his signal before doing their jobs. Is this about protecting Ngona? About preserving a fictitious claim to office? Or is it about something darker constructing a record that will later justify illicit salary claims or political maneuvers?

Whatever the motive, the facts remain fixed: the court ruled. Ngona was removed. The Registrar’s obligation is not to Kabesha, but to the Constitution. And the AG must remember that his proximity to the presidency does not entitle him to subvert the rule of law.

There was a time in our country when the office of the Attorney General commanded deep respect not because of how much power it wielded, but because of how it used that power sparingly, ethically, and in accordance with the law. Levy Mwanawasa, SC, remains a benchmark for such integrity. Kabesha still has a chance to return to that path. But every hour he spends obstructing justice erodes his legacy and hastens a reckoning he cannot avoid.

The question is no longer about a file at the Registrar’s office. It is about the dangerous culture of unchecked authority now taking root in our institutions. How long will Zambia tolerate it? And when the collapse comes as it always does—will those responsible still be able to claim they were just following orders?

Miles Bwalya Sampa, MP
President & Secretary General, Patriotic Front

Zambia’s Heartbreak: A Nation Waits, a Leader Stays Silent, Absent Father.

Zambia stands in quiet anguish, a nation caught between grief and disbelief. The body of Edith Zewelani Nawakwi, the country’s first female Finance Minister and one of its most formidable political voices, has yet to return home. As citizens prepare to bid farewell to this trailblazing leader, President Hakainde Hichilema continues his campaign trail without interruption, without a single public expression of sorrow, without even declaring a day of national mourning. This deafening silence has left many Zambians heartbroken, their pain compounded by what they see as a profound lack of respect for a woman who helped shape the nation’s history.

Opposition leader Kasonde Mwenda has become the voice of this national sorrow, speaking words that resonate far beyond political divisions. His tone carries the weight of personal hurt and collective disappointment. “This is painful,” he says, the strain evident in his voice. “Zambia is mourning. But the Head of State is laughing. He is holding rallies, shaking hands, dancing while the country prepares to receive the remains of a woman who helped him rise.” The emotional charge in his words reflects what many Zambians feel but haven’t been able to articulate.

Mwenda’s message cuts deeper because it speaks to personal bonds as much as political ones. “She was your sister,” he says directly to the absent President. “She’s not buried yet. The nation is grieving. Where is your heart?” He reminds the country of Nawakwi’s immense contributions – her service as Cabinet Minister, her leadership of the Forum for Democracy and Development, and crucially, her pivotal role in Hichilema’s own political journey when she stepped aside during the formation of the United Democratic Alliance. “That’s the same woman who allowed you to shine,” Mwenda says, his voice breaking. “That’s the same woman who could have stood in your way, but instead lifted you. And now that she’s gone, you can’t even pause to show the nation what she meant to you?”

The sting of perceived hypocrisy makes the wound even more painful. Mwenda draws a sharp contrast between the President’s current silence and his public mourning for foreign leaders. “When Queen Elizabeth died, you were among the first to run and sign a condolence book. You mourned her like family. But your own – a woman who served your country, your people, your movement – nothing. Not even a flag at half-mast.” The comparison raises troubling questions about values and priorities at the highest levels of leadership. “If you can’t mourn Nawakwi, a mother of this nation, a woman who stood in Parliament and in Cabinet – who will you mourn? Who will you respect?”

Mwenda extends his criticism beyond the President to the entire circle of power. “Where is your conscience?” he asks of the advisors and aides surrounding Hichilema. “If you love the President, you must guide him. But if you let him walk past Nawakwi’s passing like it means nothing, then you don’t love him. You love power.” These words strike at the heart of Zambia’s current political moment, where the treatment of a deceased leader has become a litmus test for the government’s humanity.

As preparations continue for Nawakwi’s final journey home, the absence of official recognition becomes more glaring with each passing hour. The continuing campaign events, complete with their celebratory atmosphere and loud music, stand in jarring contrast to the somber mood across much of the nation. “This isn’t about party lines,” Mwenda insists. “It’s about who we are as a people. It’s about culture, respect, and humanity.” His warning carries the weight of history: “Future leaders are watching. Zambians are watching. History is recording every decision made or not made during this moment.”

In his final plea, Mwenda articulates what many Zambians long for – not political theater, but simple human decency. “Mr. President, suspend the rallies. Postpone the speeches. Let the nation mourn. Let Edith Nawakwi come home with dignity. Let her children, her family, her fellow citizens see that their President has a heart.” The power of this appeal lies in its simplicity – a call for leadership to match the moment, for politics to make room for basic human compassion.

Zambia has not yet buried Edith Nawakwi, and in these lingering days before her funeral, her legacy continues to grow – not just through her lifetime of achievements, but through the national conversation about respect, remembrance, and what truly matters in leadership. Mwenda’s haunting question – “Where is your heart, Mr. President?” – hangs in the air, unanswered. The silence speaks volumes, and a nation waits to see if its leaders will rise to meet this moment of collective grief with the dignity it deserves.

Laureen Mwenda.

Turning Dormancy into Progress: HH Tours University Infrastructure Projects

Turning Dormancy into Progress: HH Tours University Infrastructure Projects

President Hakainde Hichilema has visited key learning institutions where long-abandoned construction projects are being brought back to life. His tour covered the University of Zambia Ridgeway Campus, UNZA Great East Road Campus, Palabana University, and Chalimbana University.

Many of the projects, especially student hostels, had stalled for over a decade leaving learners to cope with inadequate and often overcrowded accommodation. In his statement posted on his official Facebook page, President Hichilema highlighted that despite tight fiscal conditions, the government has prioritised student welfare by allocating resources to restart these developments.

“Some of these projects had stalled for a decade, leaving students without adequate accommodation. Despite resource constraints, we have prioritised student welfare by allocating funds to restart these abandoned projects,” he stated.

The President emphasized that the government’s free education policy must be complemented by tangible improvements in infrastructure. Only then can Zambia truly produce a skilled, competitive workforce capable of supporting national development.

To speed up progress, President Hichilema directed contractors working on the sites to expedite construction and, where possible, finish ahead of schedule. His vision is clear—students deserve decent, modern facilities that support both learning and living.

However, the visits also exposed a growing concern: rampant land encroachment in public learning institutions. At some sites, land meant for future expansion has been illegally occupied, posing a serious threat to the sustainability of these institutions.

“Our visits also revealed a concerning trend of land encroachments in public institutions, hindering expansion and disrupting the learning process,” President Hichilema noted.

He has since instructed the relevant ministries and government departments to take immediate steps to reclaim these lands and protect the integrity of institutional boundaries. This is not just about property—it’s about preserving future space for libraries, lecture theatres, labs, and sports facilities that tomorrow’s learners will depend on.

The President reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to turning these challenges into opportunities. The restoration of these long-dormant infrastructure projects is more than just construction—it is a message of hope and a commitment to quality, accessible education.

“We remain committed to addressing these challenges and transforming our educational institutions into hubs of excellence,” he concluded.

The renewed activity at these campuses reflects a broader shift in national priorities. Zambia’s higher education sector is beginning to move away from stagnation and towards strategic growth, fueled by political will and a clear focus on the future.

Source: Hakainde Hichilema – Facebook Page

Kamanga Salutes U17 Boys On Historic World Cup Qualification

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The Football Association of Zambia (FAZ) wishes to congratulate the Under-17 Men’s National Team and the technical bench for qualifying to the Qatar 2025 FIFA World Cup and the quarterfinals of the on-going TotalEnergies Africa
Cup of Nations.

FAZ president Andrew Kamanga says the historic qualification to the FIFA World Cup adds to the growing number of national teams now becoming a regular feature on the global stage.

“On behalf of the Football Association of Zambia and the entire football family,I wish to congratulate the under-17 boys and the technical bench for making history by qualifying to the world cup for the first time and also the
quarterfinals of the AFCON,” Kamanga says.

“The Zambian flag and anthem have become a regular feature at the finest global events like the World Cup, Olympics, AFCONs and regional tournaments. This is a huge testament of the works put in at grassroots level
aligned to our 10-year strategic plan.”

He has urged the team to remain focused and not be carried away by world cup qualification but ensure that they fight hard to win the trophy.

“My message to the team is to remain grounded and focus on the top prize. We also urge the fans to give the lads a positive drive as they fly our national flag high,” he says.

“Thanks to the academies, clubs, fans and FAZ secretariat for the support and work done to actualize this world cup dream. The focus now should be to make it count. We were at the world cup with the under-20 in 2017, Copper Queens in

2023, under-17 women in 2024 in the Dominican Republic and the back-to-back Olympic appearances by the senior women national team which gives Zambia a huge presence on the global stage.”

Kamanga says the U17 boys qualification sends the right signal to other teams that have qualified for CAF tournaments.
“We have five teams that have qualified for CAF tournaments this year and we have urged them to make qualification count by aiming for silverware at the tournaments,” he says.

The 2025 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar in November with Zambia among the 10 African countries at the global showpiece.At the AFCON, Zambia will face Burkina Faso in the quarterfinals.

For and on behalf of:
FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION OF ZAMBIA
Sydney Mungala
COMMUNICATIONS MANAGER

Clerk of the National Assembly Roy Ngulube Dies While on Official Duty in Uzbekistan

The Clerk of the National Assembly of Zambia, Roy Ngulube, has died after an illness while on official duty in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, the Parliament has confirmed.

Mr. Ngulube was part of a delegation led by Speaker of the National Assembly, Nelly Mutti, attending the 150th Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) Assembly and related meetings when he passed away.

In a statement to ZNBC News, Speaker Mutti expressed her deep sorrow at the loss of her close colleague, describing the development as shocking and a great loss to the institution and the nation at large.

“The National Assembly is shocked and saddened by the death of Mr. Ngulube and acknowledges his distinguished service to the country,” she said.

According to a separate statement issued in Lusaka by Deputy Clerk – Administration, Loveness Mayaka, Mr. Ngulube had a long and distinguished career in parliamentary service, spanning over two decades.

He joined the National Assembly on April 15, 2002, and steadily rose through the ranks, serving in several key roles. His early positions included Assistant Committee Clerk and Executive Assistant to the Secretary General of the Southern African Development Community Parliamentary Forum between 2006 and 2008.

From 2009 to 2015, he worked as Executive Assistant to the Speaker, later moving on to serve as Deputy Clerk (Procedure) from 2016 to 2017, and subsequently as Deputy Clerk (Administration) from 2017 to 2022.

Mr. Ngulube was appointed Clerk of the National Assembly in September 2023, a role he held until his untimely death.

Messages of condolence have poured in from members of Parliament, parliamentary staff, and the wider public, many praising his professionalism, dedication, and institutional memory.

Further details regarding repatriation and funeral arrangements are expected to be announced in due course.

Zambia Courts Global Partners in Tourism and Energy Sectors

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Zurab Pololikashvili, Secretary-General of UN Tourism, at State House

President Hichilema Hosts UN Tourism and Chinese Energy Delegations Amid Push for Sustainable Growth

In a series of high-level meetings on Thursday,President Hakainde Hichilema welcomed delegations from both the United Nations Tourism agency and China’s LONGi Green Energy Technology Company, underscoring the country’s strategic focus on tourism and energy as critical levers of economic development.

At State House in Lusaka, President Hichilema met with UN Tourism Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili and his delegation, reaffirming Zambia’s commitment to becoming a premier destination on the African continent.

“Zambia is eager to leverage her rich natural endowments and diverse tourism assets by tapping into the global networks and systems of the UN Tourism,” Mr. Hichilema said. “To unlock our full tourism potential, we must foster a policy environment that attracts international visitors, promotes sustainable development, and positions Zambia as a key player on the world tourism map.”

The visit comes at a time when Zambia is actively seeking to revive and expand its tourism industry, capitalizing on global best practices and institutional partnerships to improve infrastructure, boost international arrivals, and create jobs in rural and urban communities alike.

In the afternoon, the focus shifted from natural wonders to energy policy, as President Hichilema held talks with representatives of LONGi Green Energy Technology Company, one of the world’s largest manufacturers of solar photovoltaic products. The Chinese delegation expressed interest in investing in Zambia’s renewable energy sector, which has taken on new urgency amid widespread drought and chronic power shortages.

The President revealed ambitious national targets: adding 10 gigawatts of energy capacity in the next five years, with at least 1 gigawatt to be delivered by December 2025.

“Without enough energy, our economy will struggle to grow,” Hichilema said. “We have urged LONGi to expedite their investment process. Our government is working hard to implement the necessary policy reforms to support these goals.”

Zambia, which relies heavily on hydropower, has seen its energy supply disrupted by extended dry spells—conditions that climate experts warn may become more frequent. The government has since intensified efforts to diversify its energy sources, including solar and wind, as part of a broader agenda for climate resilience and economic transformation.

The twin visits signal the government’s ongoing pivot toward global partnerships and private-sector investment as key drivers of national development. Hichilema, who came to power in 2021 on a platform of economic revival and institutional reform, has sought to reposition Zambia on the international stage through diplomacy, market-friendly policies, and infrastructure development.

“Your support and patience mean everything,” the President said, “as we work toward a stronger, more prosperous Zambia.”

Stop It! – says Nevers Mumba

We wish to advise the nation.
It has come to our attention that there are some among us who wish to draw attention to themselves and use the death of our sister Honourable Edith Nawakwi as a chance to play the blame game and try to point fingers at who or what could have contributed to her unfortunate passing. These divisive sentiments are being thrown all over social media and elsewhere with callous disregard for the family of the late Edith Nawakwi and with absolutely no understanding of who played what role, and the full circumstances in which she was evacuated and how we finally lost her.

Listen. I think this is disrespectful, inappropriate, and un-Zambian. I believe she deserves to be mourned by all who wish to, in dignity and peace. In all this, the most hurt people are the family and close friends of Honourable Nawakwi. We must not allow politics of hate to make this funeral toxic for the family and other Zambians who genuinely feel they have lost a loved one.
Let’s strive to maintain a sense of dignity and respect as we remember Honourable Nawakwi’s life and legacy. By doing so, we can ensure that her memory is honored and that her family and friends feel supported during this difficult time.

In Bemba, we have what we call “Isambo lyamfwa”. This is the meeting that takes place after laying a loved one to rest. It is in this meeting issues concerning the death are discussed. Those with issues about Hon Nawakwi’s death can raise them after she has been laid to rest.
For now, let us unite in grief.

President Hichilema Mourns Edith Nawakwi, Puts Humanity Before Politics

LUSAKA – President Hakainde Hichilema has expressed his deep condolences following the passing of Forum for Democracy and Development (FDD) President and former Finance Minister, Hon. Edith Zewelani Nawakwi, who died in the early hours of Monday morning at Coptic Hospital in Lusaka. She was 66.

In an official statement issued shortly after news of her passing broke, President Hichilema said:

“We are saddened by the passing of former Finance Minister Madam Edith Zewelani Nawakwi. We offer our deepest condolences to her family, the FDD fraternity, colleagues, friends, and the nation at large. Our thoughts and prayers are with you during this challenging time. May her soul rest in eternal peace.”

The President’s tribute comes at a time when the nation is grappling with the shock of losing one of its most iconic female political figures. Nawakwi, an economist by profession, made history in 1998 when she became Zambia’s first female Minister of Finance, a position she held with distinction. She was also the first woman to serve in that role in the SADC region.

What stands out most in President Hichilema’s response is his tone of unity and compassiondespite the contentious political relationship that existed between him and the late Nawakwi. In recent times, she had been a fierce critic of his administration and was facing court proceedings related to seditious allegations. However, in this moment of national grief, the President has put humanity before politics.

Yet again, he has reminded the nation of the core values enshrined in “One Zambia, One Nation” by choosing empathy over rivalry and respect over resentment.

While some critics and skeptics may continue to view their past political battles through partisan lenses, President Hichilema’s show of empathy is likely to draw widespread commendation in the coming days. His message is expected to resonate as a moment of true statesmanship and emotional intelligence qualities that are vital for a nation navigating diversity and democratic maturity.

As the nation mourns Edith Nawakwi, a woman who dared to lead, challenge, and shape Zambia’s political landscape,President Hichilema’s heartfelt message stands as a powerful symbol of unity and respect beyond political lines.

FDD President Hon. Edith Zewelani Nawakwi Dies at 66

FDD President Hon. Edith Zewelani Nawakwi Dies at 66

LUSAKA – Zambia is today mourning the passing of one of its most distinguished political figures and trailblazers in public service. Forum for Democracy and Development (FDD) President, Hon. Edith Zewelani Nawakwi, has died at the age of 66.

Ms. Nawakwi passed away in the early hours of this morning at approximately 02:00hrs while receiving medical care at Coptic Hospital in Lusaka. Her death follows a prolonged illness for which she had been undergoing specialist treatment, including multiple trips to India over the past two years. Arrangements had been underway to evacuate her for further medical attention abroad, but her condition deteriorated in recent weeks, leading to her hospitalization.

A trained economist and one of Zambia’s most prominent female leaders, Hon. Nawakwi made history in 1998 when she was appointed as the country’s first female Minister of Finance. Her appointment also marked a regional milestone, as she became the first woman to serve in that role in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region.

Her political journey began in the early 1990s when she emerged as a key figure in the movement that led to the re-introduction of multi-party democracy in Zambia. Throughout her distinguished career, she served in various ministerial portfolios and was a relentless advocate for economic reform, social justice, and democratic governance.

As President of the FDD, a party she helped to establish, Ms. Nawakwi remained an active voice in national affairs. She ran for the office of President of the Republic of Zambia in the 2016 general elections, making her one of the few female candidates to have contested the highest office in the land.

In recent months, Ms. Nawakwi had been facing legal proceedings in relation to two counts of seditious practices. However, her deteriorating health had prevented her from attending court. Her legal counsel, State Counsel Chifumu Banda, informed the Lusaka Magistrate Court that she was medically unfit to participate in proceedings, prompting multiple adjournments.

Despite the legal matters, Ms. Nawakwi’s legacy as a pioneering female leader, economist, and fearless politician remains firmly intact. She leaves behind a record of courage, intellect, and unwavering dedication to public service.

Details regarding funeral arrangements will be communicated in due course.

May her soul rest in eternal peace.

The Controversial Sale of Mopani: A Betrayal of Zambia’s Mineral Sovereignty

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The recent sale of ZCCM-IH’s 51% stake in Mopani Copper Mines to Abu Dhabi’s International Resources Holdings (IRH), done without parliamentary approval, has once again opened old wounds in Zambia’s mining sector. At the heart of the debate lies a fundamental question: who truly benefits from the country’s rich mineral resources?

Copper is Zambia’s economic lifeblood—accounting for over 72% of export earnings and 44% of government revenue. It is the people’s inheritance, not a private commodity to be traded behind closed doors. Yet, in a move that reeks of secrecy and disregard for democratic accountability, the government chose to offload a controlling stake in Mopani without consulting the National Assembly or engaging in a transparent, inclusive process.

This opaque transaction not only undermines public trust but fuels the very corruption that has long held our country hostage. The consequences are dire: foreign entities continue to profit massively, while the Zambian people, especially those living in mining towns like Mufulira, Kitwe, Chingola and Chililabombwe remain trapped in poverty, joblessness, and environmental degradation.

What’s more disheartening is the chorus of praise from some political cadres, hailing this deal as a “strategic move.” One has to ask, what exactly are they celebrating? Is it the continued erosion of our sovereignty? The widening gap between the rich and the poor? Or are they simply clapping for crumbs while their families remain in destitution?

Let’s be honest, many of those praising this deal are not doing so out of conviction, but out of convenience. They are benefitting from the patronage system that feeds a select few at the expense of the majority. Meanwhile, their relatives, friends, and neighbors still sleep hungry, struggle to pay school fees, and queue at clinics with no medicine.

This is not just about Mopani. It’s about the future of Zambia. It’s about demanding that our leaders stop selling our birthright in backroom deals. It’s about standing up to a system that allows a few to sit at the high table while the rest fight over scraps on the floor.

True patriotism is not blind loyalty to a political party, it is loyalty to the people and to the nation. If we remain silent now, we risk becoming complicit in the continued looting of our own resources.

Zambia deserves better. Our children deserve better. And it starts with holding those in power accountable, demanding transparency in all public deals, and ensuring that every Zambian gets a fair share of the wealth beneath our soil.

Here’s why we must demand transparency in mining deals and how we can achieve it:


1. Why Transparency is Non-Negotiable.

A. Constitutional and Legal Violations.

The Mines and Minerals Development Act (2015) and Public Finance Management Act require parliamentary oversight for major asset sales. The IRH-Mopani deal bypassed this, setting a dangerous precedent for executive overreach .

Zambia’s Constitution (Article 16) vests mineral rights in the President on behalf of the people, implying fiduciary duty to ensure public interest . Secret deals violate this trust.


B. Risks of Corruption and Illicit Financial Flows.

Beneficial ownership opacity: Hidden ownership by politically exposed persons (PEPs) has led to revenue losses through tax evasion and fraudulent contracts.

The IRH deal’s structure, reportedly involving debt conversions rather than direct investment—raises questions about who truly benefits.

C. Economic and Social Costs.

Zambia’s mining sector contributes only 2% to employment despite its fiscal dominance . Opaque deals worsen inequality, as seen in Chingola, where communities lack clean water despite living atop copper riches .

Debt traps: Past deals (e.g., Glencore’s $1.5 billion debt) have left Zambia liable for private-sector failures. Transparency could prevent such pitfalls .

2. How Zambia Can Enforce Transparency.

A. Legal and Institutional Reforms.

1. Publish mining contracts: Zambia’s EITI commitments require disclosure of licenses and agreements, but compliance is patchy . Full contract transparency (e.g., via the Resource Contracts Portal) is critical.

2. Strengthen the Mining Cadastre: The current system is prone to manipulation. An online, public cadastre would deter speculative licensing and corrupt allocations.

3. Enforce beneficial ownership laws: Zambia’s Companies Act (2017) mandates disclosure, but data remains inaccessible. The Opening Extractives Program can help .


B. Parliamentary and Judicial Oversight.

Parliamentary audits: The Supreme Audit Institution has used EITI data to expose licensing irregularities . Regular audits of state-owned entities like ZCCM-IH (which hasn’t published audited reports since 2020) are overdue .

Judicial review: Civil society could challenge unconstitutional sales (e.g., IRH deal) under Article 16.

C. Civil Society and Public Pressure.

ZEITI reports have revealed gaps in revenue collection and social payments . Advocacy groups must leverage these to demand accountability.

Community participation: Mining-affected communities (e.g., Chingola) should have a say in deals via public hearings and social impact assessments.

3. The Consequences of Inaction.

Without transparency:

Zambia repeats past mistakes: The Vedanta/Konkola Copper Mines saga (a 5-year dispute over state seizure) eroded investor confidence . Opaque deals deter serious investors.

Resource nationalism backfires: While Zambia seeks greater state control (e.g., Minerals Regulation Commission Bill), poorly executed reforms risk corruption and disputes .

Youth unrest grows: With 60% poverty rates and rampant illegal mining, opacity fuels resentment .

Conclusion: A Call to Action.

We cannot afford secrecy in mining deals. -Transparency safeguards:

-National sovereignty (no more asset fire sales)

-Economic justice (fair taxes, local jobs)

-Investor confidence (stable policies attract ethical capital)

Recommendations:

1. Cancel the IRH deal pending parliamentary review.

2. Publish all mining contracts and beneficial ownership data.

3. Amend laws to mandate legislative approval for major sales.

As Minister Paul Kabuswe noted, Zambians must “feel the impact” of mining . Transparency is the first step.

What’s next? Share this article, demand #MiningTransparencyZA, and pressure MPs to act. The copper beneath Zambia’s soil belongs to its people, not shadowy deals.

By Alexander Vomo, MAFM, MProjMgt, PMP

Half of women cannot make decisions about their reproductive health and bodily autonomy

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In the lead up to 2025 World Health Day, it is important for us to review why almost half of women are not able to make decisions pertaining to their own reproductive health and bodily autonomy.

All governments had promised to deliver on UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, one of which is SDG indicator 5.6.1. “This indicator measures a woman’s ability to make her own decisions about her sexual and reproductive health. Initial analysis suggests that over half (56%) of the married or in-union women are now in the driver’s seat. But it also means that when it comes to these fundamental aspects of their lives, 44% of partnered women cannot make these essential decisions about their own healthcare, contraceptives, or their sexual health and rights,” said Dawn Minott, Advisor on gender and gender-based violence at the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).

Dawn Minott was among the experts of a special side event organised recently on the margins of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (CSW69), by Global Center for Health Diplomacy and Inclusion (CeHDI) and partners.

Gender equality and women’s empowerment at the heart of development

She added: “Over 30 years ago, the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD)’s Programme of Action of 1994 and the Beijing Declaration’s Platform for Action of 1995 were remarkable because they both placed gender equality and women’s empowerment at the heart of development. These conferences established that a woman’s control over her fertility is fundamental to all of her rights. The vision that also drives the 2030 SDGs Agenda and the call for universal sexual and reproductive health and rights is central to achieving SDG5 on gender equality and SDG3 on good health and well-being.”

Access to sexual and reproductive health empowers women and girls, leading to improved health, economic opportunities and her stronger agency. It is important for us to celebrate the wins as a start because we have made strides. Globally maternal mortality has fallen by 34% in the past 30 years. Modern contraception use has doubled and as a result this has reduced unintended pregnancy in adolescent girls. There is also more recognition of gender-based violence with 162 countries globally having enacted laws against domestic violence now.

See stark determinants by segregating data by race or geography

But there are enormous challenges too. “There’s a UN study that says it will take us 300 years to get to gender equality at the pace at which we are progressing. Maternal deaths have plateaued globally, but more alarming is that maternal mortality is on a rise in some regions. Inequalities in access to sexual and reproductive health services also persist. Gender-based violence remains rampant. We have one in five girls that are married before they are 18 years of age, and a woman dies every two minutes due to pregnancy or childbirth. In this day and age, a woman should not die giving life. When we bring in the race and geography, then we see stark determinants. Women in Sub-Saharan Africa are 130 times more likely to die from pregnancy or childbirth than women in Europe or North America. Even within the Americas, African-descendent women and girls face higher rates of obstetric mistreatment contributing to significantly worse maternal health outcomes,” said Dawn Minott.

“These inequalities sadly extend also to gender-based violence. When we break data down by age, sexuality, race and ethnicity, we see alarming trends,” said Minott.

We are not reaching those who are furthest behind

A recent UNFPA report highlighted a very concerning trend. “Progress that we have seen or that we have made has largely benefited those who are already close to accessing sexual and reproductive health programmes and services. This means that the gap in terms of inequality to access is greater if we are reaching those who are already closer to service. This is why we need to move away from a ‘one-size fits all’ approach and really focus on reaching those who are furthest behind,” explains Dawn of UNFPA.

To reach those who are furthest behind we need to know who it is that is left behind and how far behind they are being left. That underpins the importance of data. “If we truly want to advance sexual and reproductive health and rights we need to have national (and subnational) data systems that have the ability to inform us better. This also means that we need to make the investment in collecting data, which is disaggregated by age, ethnicity, race, disability status, sexual orientation, among other indices. We also need competencies to interpret and analyse the data and how we put it to use to inform our policies, programmes and services,” she added.

Woman’s control over her fertility is fundamental to all of her rights

“We are seeing rapid demographic changes which are unfortunately leading to increased population anxieties and policies aimed at controlling fertility rates. These approaches often undermine fundamental human rights and disproportionately target women’s bodies. We need a fundamental shift away from controlling fertility and towards empowering individuals and respecting their reproductive rights. Humanitarian crises that the world is facing is also a major threat. It is critical for us to integrate sexual and reproductive health (SRH), and gender-based violence (GBV) prevention and response services into all phases of humanitarian responses. Both, SRH and GBV prevention and response services must be essential, along with food and water and others,” said Dawn.

Anti-rights push is threatening to reverse gains made in gender equality

“We’re also facing resistance on efforts to push forward human rights and gender equality. I do not want to say ‘push back’ anymore, I want to talk about ‘push forward’ now. And I think the more we put our energy and our efforts into designing and defining what a push forward strategy looks like the less power we give to the push back. The push back is threatening to roll back progress on bodily autonomy, sexual and reproductive health and rights, comprehensive sexuality education, and protection from gender-based violence. There is more hope now. For example, there are so many networks of indigenous women who are leading the charge for environmental justice and recognising its deep connection to sexual and reproductive health and bodily autonomy. There are so many young people passionately campaigning for climate justice and linking it directly to sexual and reproductive justice. We have the power of cross movements. The silo approach has never worked, and it will not work this time too,” shares Dawn Minott.

We need to amplify these diverse voices and recognise that sexual and reproductive health, rights and justice is fundamentally intertwined with the broader fight for social justice.

Every US$ 1 invested in maternal health has a return on investment of $ 8.40

We also need to resist polarisation. “We need to ensure that the health system is held accountable for upholding bodily autonomy and advancing sexual and reproductive health, rights and justice. This demands a fundamental shift in resourcing sexual and reproductive health, rights and justice,” said Dawn.

“We need to put our monies in the places where the needs are greatest. Investing in sexual and reproductive health, rights and justice is a powerful driver of progress. UNFPA estimation shows that return on investing every dollar in family planning and maternal health in developing countries is US$ 8.40. Currently, health financing is inadequate. In 2022 less than 1% of global aid went to stopping gender-based violence. Only 1% of health research focussed on non-oncology female-specific conditions. So, we must prioritize sexual and reproductive health and rights in health budgets, explore innovative financing and direct more resources to women-led and feminist organisations,” she said.

Shobha Shukla – CNS (Citizen News Service)

(Shobha Shukla is the award-winning founding Managing Editor and Executive Director of CNS (Citizen News Service) and is a feminist, health and development justice advocate. She is a former senior Physics faculty of prestigious Loreto Convent College and current Coordinator of Asia Pacific Regional Media Alliance for Health and Development (APCAT Media) and Chairperson of Global AMR Media Alliance (GAMA – winner of 2024 AMR One Health Emerging Leaders and Outstanding Talents Award). She also coordinates SHE & Rights Media Initiative (Sexual health with equity and rights). Follow her on Twitter @shobha1shukla or read her writings here www.bit.ly/ShobhaShukla)