Government has assured Zambians that the proposed constitutional conference will perform similar functions as a constituent assembly, such as the adoption of the new constitution.
Minister of Justice George Kunda also said the drafting of the Constitutional Conference Bill had reached an advanced stage and that he would in the next few days subject it to consultations with stakeholders.
He was speaking at a press briefing in Lusaka yesterday.
Mr Kunda said the constitutional conference was in line with recommendations by the Mung’omba Constitution Review Commission on page 788 of its report, which stated that the body to be created to adopt the new constitution should have no legislative powers.
He also said the CRC report on page 799 further stated that; “An overwhelming number of petitioners submitted that the Constitution should be adopted by a Constituent Assembly, a Constitutional Conference or any popular body that would represent the views of the peopleâ€.
Mr Kunda said Government was confident that the Bill being prepared was in line with the resolution reached at the recent summit of presidents of political parties, as well as submissions made by petitioners to the Mung’omba CRC.
“People have been demanding for the Constitution to be adopted by a wider representation.
What Zambia Centre for Inter-party Dialogue (ZCID) has done is to come up with a neutral term.
“President Mwanawasa also suggested a national indaba and others like Oasis Forum also suggested a Constituent Assembly or a national conference.
This is why we are now providing legislation for this body, and this is what they have been asking for.
We can call it anything.
Why can’t we call it Insaka, it is more Zambian,†he said.
Mr Kunda appealed to Zambians not to waste time arguing over straightforward issues.
He said Government would follow the road map agreed through the ZCID.
Mr Kunda also said when the drafting of the Constitutional Conference Bill was completed, he would start consulting stakeholders who include the ZCID and other interested civil society organisations.
“Thereafter, I will present the Bill before Cabinet for final approval.
Once Cabinet approval is obtained, I intend to present the Bill in the next sitting of Parliament,†he said.
The objective of the Constitutional Conference Bill is to provide for its establishment, define its powers, structures, procedures, functions, and composition and provide for the allocation of financial resources.
The Constitutional Conference would undertake the process of examining, analysing, debating and adopting by consensus contents of the proposed Constitution.
Mr Kunda said agreed constitutional provisions in the Conference would thereafter be presented to Parliament for enactment while those provisions which required a referendum like the Bill of Rights in Part three would await the process.
“The first step is enacting a Constitutional Conference Bill.
Those who want to concentrate on bickering and arguments just want to delay the process.
Certain people in Zambia want to engage in arguments and create tension because they think they should have that sort of agenda, but we want peace and we want to move the Constitution making process forward.
“Some of the people have no agenda now because there is peace. Some people just want confrontation,†he said.