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Facts about Easter

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How much do you know about Easter?

Easter is the most important Christian festival. Christians are followers of Jesus Christ who lived about 2000 years ago in a country called Palestine. They believe that Jesus was the son of God. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God.
The Christian celebration of Easter embodies a number of converging traditions with emphasis on the relation of Easter to the Jewish festival of Passover, or Pesach, from which is derived Pasch, another name used by Europeans for Easter. Passover is an important feast in the Jewish calendar which is celebrated for 8 days and commemorates the flight and freedom of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt

The early Christians, many of whom were of Jewish origin, were brought up in the Hebrew tradition and regarded Easter as a new feature of the Passover festival, a commemoration of the advent of the Messiah as foretold by the prophets.

How did Easter get its name?

One belief is that Easter got its name from the Goddess of Spring called Eostre who some people worshipped long before Jesus was born. At that time it was thought that the sun died in winter and was born again in spring when days would lengthen and the sun’s power would return. In Europe, Eostre was honoured as the bringer of spring.

When and how long is Easter?

Easter Day is always on a Sunday, but the date varies from year to year unlike Christmas which is always on December 25. Many years ago Christians decided that Easter Day should be always be on the Sunday following the first full moon that occurs on or following the spring equinox (March 2I). This means that Easter can be as early as 22 March or as late as 25 April. For this reason Easter is called a movable feast.
Holy Week, the last week of Lent, begins with the observance of Palm Sunday. Palm Sunday takes its name from Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem where the crowds laid palms at his feet. Holy Thursday commemorates the Last Supper, which was held the evening before the Crucifixion. Friday in Holy Week is the anniversary of the Crufixion, the day that Christ was crucified and died on the cross.Holy week and the Lenten season end with Easter Sunday, the day of resurrection of Jesus Christ.

MMD in Kasama resolve to promote party harmon

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he Movement for Multi-Party Democracy, MMD, in Northern province yesterday held a reconciliation meeting with its provincial and district
officials with the aim of promoting harmony in the party.

According to the press statement issued to ZANIS in Kasama by MMD provincial secretary, Jailos Simunyola, described the meeting as successful.

The members who attended the meeting resolved to embark on the campaign to organize and further strengthen the part in the province.

The meeting also supported President Mwanawasa's view that the party hold a national convention one year before the tripartite elections to avoid leadership wrangles
within the party.

The statement added that the party should however continue identifying a suitable candidate who should move in the same direction of President Mwanawasa.

The members ruled out tribal politics as every Zambian had a role to play in the development of the country.

They also  supported reconciliation among party members and civil servants in the province in order to foster development.

ZANIS

Govt says ZANACO offer price was US$8.25 million

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http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:qE27PEF8c9Ui2M:http://www.zanaco.co.zm/images/headOffice.jpg

Government says the Zambia National Commercial Bank, ZANACO, has been sold at an offer price of US$8.25 million to Rabo Bank of Netherlands.

Minister of Commerce, Trade and Industry, Kenneth Konga, has however, stated that the actual sale price of the bank would be known after three months at the completion of the evaluation of assets.

Mr. Konga told Parliament today that in accordance with the sale and purchase agreement between government and Rabo bank, 10 per cent of the offer price was received on January 22nd this year while the remainder was received on April 3rd .

He said in a ministerial statement delivered in parliament today that the money arising from the sale has been deposited in the current corporate account of ZANACO, account number 00304100000047.

He disclosed that Rabo Bank’s gross bid on net assets of the bank as at 31st December 2004, was at US$10 million, adding that government would within 90 days appoint an independent consultant to evaluate the net asset value of the bank.

ZANACO’s net assets as at December 31st 2004 stood at US$20.5 million.

The ZANACO’s 49 per cent shares have been sold to Rabo Financial Institutions Development, RFID, a subsidiary of Rabobank.

RFID on Tuesday this week, in accordance with the sale and purchase agreement between the Zambian government and the bank, took over the management and operations of ZANACO after the completion of the sale.

Mr. Konga disclosed that so far US$665, 000 have been paid to Price Water House consultants and DLA Paper Royd for consultancy work.

The minister, further, disclosed that Rabo bank has committed itself to increase the number of rural ZANACO branches by 20 per cent and maintain them for a period of not less 10 years.

He, however, said Rabo bank has been allowed to move the existing rural branches within the radius of five kilometres, if necessary.

He assured Zambians that Rabo bank has also agreed to retain all workers but stated that any retrenchment for unionised workers would be done in accordance with the collective agreement on labour laws.

Mr. Konga revealed that the bank has also brought only three expetriates workers that include the Managing Director, Managers for Change and Risk respectively.

He said government was satisfied that the Nertherlands’ bank would reposition ZANACO as an agricultural financial provider and contribute to the wealth creation of Zambia.

The minister said Rabobank’s acquisation of 49 per cent and the impending government’s offloading of 25. 8 percent shares on the Lusaka Stock Exchange, LuSe, marks a milestone in the privitisation programme under the Zambia Development Agency, ZDA.

He further assured the house that government expects the long term partnership with the bank to yield susstainable benefits for the country.

He said all the information on the sale of the bank would in 24 hours be availed on the www.zpa.org.zm website.

ZANIS

Demographic health suvey campaigns kick off in Mufulira

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ambia News and Information Services (ZANIS) in Mufulira district on the Coperbelt Province has kicked off campaign awareness on the Zambia
Demographic and Health Survey (ZDHS) for 2007.

The long awaited campaigns will take place in the selected wards of the three constituencies of Kantanshi, Kankoyo and Mufulira.

Mufulira District Health Information Officer, Damaris Lungu said the district is ready to start the campaigns following the release of funds by the Central
Statistical Office.

The campaign awareness which commenced  today will aim at providing information to the general public on the importance of people's participation in the survey.

ZDHS is a nation wide exercise that will be conducted between April and September this year.

It will help government to identify existing health problems in communities and also assist in planning for better social services provisions.

It will involve collection of blood samples in the selected households in order to test for HIV/AIDS and syphilis.

ZANIS

PF urges Govt to revive Rice production in Kalabo

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The Patriotic Front, PF, in Kalabo district want government to consider reviving rice production in the area.

District PF Chairman, Joseph Muzaza, said Kalabo still has great potential for rice production that could help contribute to the enhancement of national food securityonce fully exploited.

Mr. Muzaza is of the view that government implements a programme that would facilitate the sensitization of farmers with new farming methods to enhance their
ability in rice production.

Mr. Muzaza told ZANIS in an interview that farmers in the area should be equipped with new methods of rice farming in an effort to increase production.

He said crop diversification in the agriculture sector is significant to efforts of achieving reduced dependence on relief food aid in time of natural disasters.

Mr. Muzaza, however, thanked government for efforts being made to uplift the status of agricultural cooperatives in the district.

Mr. Muzaza, however, regretted that poor road network in Kalabo has negatively impacted on the marketing of farm produce.

Mr. Muzaza has since urged government to consider prioritizing the construction of the Shangombo-Kalabo road to ease the transport difficulties farmer experience in
the area.

ZANIS

EASTER WEEKEND FOOTBALL PREVIEW AND FIXTURES

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CAF CONFEDERATIONS CUP PREVIEW.

Green Buffaloes make their first visit to Egypt in over 25 years when they face Ismaili on Friday night in a Caf Confederations Cup round of 16 first leg fixture in Cairo.

Buffaloes are Zambia’s sole flag bearers in Africa this season after Caf Africa Champions League representatives Zanaco were knocked out in the 2nd round by Tunisian giants Esperance last month.

It has never been easy for Zambia clubs to play away in Egypt where a local side has yet to win in ten visits there.

All ten visits in all African club competition have ended in defeats away against Egyptian opposition with Nkana, Power Dynamos, Mufulira Wanderers, Nchanga Rangers, and Kabwe Warriors all cut down in Cairo.

A draw or win for Buffaloes will not only be a historic but psychological boost for them as they attempt to stay in the hunt and advance to the pre-group stage of the competition.

Buffaloes last visit to Cairo in 1982 saw them lose 3-1 to Al Ahly before beating the latter 1-0 in the reurn leg played in Lusaka to bow out 3-2 on aggregate in the quarterfinals of the old Caf Africa Champions Cup against the eventual winners that year.

Meanwhile, George Lwandamina takes a modest attacking side to Cairo this time that will need some inspiration from midfielders Sebastian Mwansa and Noel Mwandila to try and conjure a positive result against Ismaili.

Buffaloes advanced to the last 16 thanks to a 2-0 aggregate win over St Pauloise of Reunion after a 0-0 away draw in the 1st leg while Isamili crushed Ajessia of Madagascar 6-1 in Cairo in the final leg after a 2-2 result in the 1st leg away.


EASTER WEEKEND FOOTBALL FIXTURES.

WEEKEND FOOTBALL FIXTURES.

2007 CAF CONFEDERATIONS CUP, LAST 16 RND, 1ST LEG.

06/04/2007.

Ismaili (Egy)- Green Buffaloes (Zam).

Kick Off: 19:00 ZMT.

FAZ PREMIER LEAGUE.

WEEK 7.

07/04/2007.

Kabwe Warriors     vs      Forest Rangers
Roan United            vs      Nakambala Leopards
Zanaco                     vs     Zamtel
Zesco United          vs     National Assembly
City Of Lusaka       vs     Red Arrows
Young Arrows        vs     Lusaka Dynamos
Green Buffaloes     vs     Nchanga Rangers(PP)
Konkola Blades      vs     Power Dynamos

WEEK 8

09/04/2007

Nakambala Leopards     vs     Kabwe Warriors
Forest Rangers                vs     Zanaco
National Assembly          vs     Roan United
Zamtel                               vs     City Of Lusaka
Lusaka Dynamos             vs     Zesco United
Red Arrows                      vs     Green Buffaloes(PP)
Power Dynamos              vs     Young Arrows
Nchanga Rangers           vs     Konkola Blades

FAZ DIVISION 1.

WEEK 6.

06/04/07.

NORTH.

Muchindu                        vs     Prison Leopards.
Mufulira Wanderers      vs     Chambishi.
Medical Stars                  vs     Mufulira Blackpool.
Afrisports                        vs     Ndola United.
Lime Hotspurs                vs     Police Blue Eagles.
Nkana                               vs     INDENI.
Kalewa                             vs     Kitwe United.
Chindwin Sentries         vs     Konkola Mine Police.

SOUTH.

Kalomo Jetters              vs     Riflemen.
Communite                     vs     ZNS Green Eagles
Nampundwe                   vs     Livingstone Pirates.
Kambuku Warriors        vs     Builders Brigade.
Lusaka Celtic                   vs     Lusaka Tigers.
Lusaka a City Council     vs     Profund Warriors.
Zamcoal Diggers              vs     Nkwazi.
Young Buffaloes               vs     Chilanga Heroes.

Maamba Police Arrest Father for raping daughter

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By Tovin Ngombe:-

Maamba police have arrested the man who raped his 13 year old daughter and charged him with incest.

A check at Police by ZANIS on Wednesday found the man was in the Police custody and would be referred to Choma for the hearing of the case.

The wife to the arrested rapist was trying to talk to police if the case could be withdrawn and the matter be discussed out side the court.

Senior Chief Mweemba confirmed receiving the information but said he was not briefed officially on what transpired.
The Man identified as Frank Siakakaye allegedly raped his daughter when the mother to the girl to brought the other child for medication at Maamba Hospital.

For the past four days since the girl was rapped she was unable to walk.

Siakakaye has since chased the wife from her matrimonial home and she is staying.
ZANIS/END/TN

Government urged to explore Oil, Gases in Sinazongwe

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By Tovin Ngombe:-

Senior Chief Mweemba of the Tonga people in Sinazongwe district has appealed to government to send a team of experts to verify the oil traces and gases in his kingdom.

The senior chief said since the reporting of the matter last year no government official has visited his area.

Last year Energy Minister Felix Mutata said government would send a team of experts to determine the presence of oil and gases in Senior Chief Mweemba area.

“No government officer has come to the area, I want them to come and see we are ready to take them to the site,” the Senior Chief said.

The Senior Chief reaffirmed that oil is found at Kanesiya stream near Siameja but the road leading to the site was impassable as it needs a motor bicycle to reach it.

The Senior Chief noted that if oil was found it would improve the country’s economy and improve the general welfare of all Zambians.

He also showed ZANIS the bottles containing suspected oil that looks like diesel and petrol to the eye which his subjects had collected from the sources where it is found.

Senior Chief Mweemba explained that when people get water from the stream in the dry season and light fire on it, the water burns entailing that there was a possibility of oil and gases.

Last year government discovered oil and gases in Kapombo, Zambezi, and Chavuma district in North Western Province.

President Levy Mwanawasa appointed a team of experts to explore the possibilities of oil and gases after the chiefs from North Western Province briefed him about it.

Sinazongwe Constituency suspends Muyunda

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By Tovin Ngombe-

Sinazongwe Constitunecy Member of Parliament (MP) for United Party for National Development (UPND) Raphael Muyunda has been suspended from the party for alleged insubordination and acting as a party Spokesperson.

But the UPND provincial Publicity Secretary Douglas Mweemba said the issue was not official as it was coming from the disgruntled members.

In letter written to UPND Secretary General at the headquarters and the Provincial Chairperson for Southern Province by the District office, Muyunda has been suspended for embarrassing Sinazongwe people.

“Muyunda became a spokesperson for the party between UPND and MMD by appearing on Television Zambia and in newspapers such as the post to comment on matters that could have been dealt by our beloved president Hakainde Hichilema.” the letter read.

Sinazongwe Constituency Chairperson Alfred Sikalala and the District Chairperson Simeion Siatwiinda signed the letter saying Mr. Muyunda assumed himself as the party’s Publicity and Information Chairperson to speak on behalf of party president.

“Therefore the entire constituency and the District officials have strongly resolved to and recommend disciplining Sinazongwe MP by suspending him from the party here in Sinazongwe constituency with immediate effect,” reads the letter.

Siatwiinda said Mr. Muyunda fails to cooperate with the constituency and district officials from his first term and second term as MP.

“If he does not consult from his constituency what to represent Sinazongwe people in parliament, as a result the People of Sinazongwe have said he goes to parliament to serve his own interest not to save us,” Siatwiinda said.

He said Sinazongwe people were fed up with his bad conduct and if he wanted to leave the party he should go alone than involving them.

However, Mweemba said Mr Siatwiinda and his team that suspended the MP were no longer members of UPND because they supported the Independent candidate during the last year’s tripartite elections.
“As we know that he is the Chairperson but the moment he crossed to support the independent candidate he ceased to be UPND member,” Mweemba.

He said the provincial management committee looked at the letter on 27th March 2007 and it was treated as not being official.

But Siatwiinda said that the Party President Hakainde Hichilema issued instructions that all the members that supported independent candidates during the last years election would continue being members and holding their positions.

“We have decided to blow up the issue because the Provincial and the National leadership were mute over the issue despite sending the letter to them in February,” Siatwiinda said.
When contacted for comment over the suspension Mr. Muyunda’s cell phone has been always outside coverage.
Confusion is brewing among the camp that supported the Independent candidate Mr. Richwell Siamunene and Muyunda in Sinazongwe district as they treat each other as enemies
ZANIS/ END/TN

WEDNESDAY FOOTBALL BRIEF

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UNDER 20 TAKE EASTER BREAK.

The Zambia Under 20 national team today broke camp after the teams initial three-day training camp in Lusaka.

18 players reported for training over the opening three days since Monday with the other two: Goodson Kachinga and Richard Phiri missing due to their pending transfers from div 1 north club Chambishi to top-flight club Red Arrows.

The squad will regroup again in Lusaka after the Easter break on Monday, April 9.

George Lwandamina’s squad is preparing for its participation in this years Fifa Under 20 world Cup to be held in Canada this July with weekly training-camp get-togethers in Lusaka.

Zambia is in Group B with Spain, Uruguay and Jordan and opens its World Cup pool campaign with the latter on July 1.

MWEETWA GETS EURO TRIAL.

ZESCO United and ex-Zambia striker Nchimunya Mweetwa is scheduled to attend trials at Finland 2nd division club RoPS.

Mweetwa is expected to leave for Finland next week after Zesco complete his clearance formalities with FAZ and the National Sports Council of Zambia.

It will be the former Kitwe and Ndola United players’ first trial with a European club after attending tryouts with some South African clubs over the last two years.

RoPS currently have one Zambian player on their books in former Nkana and Zambia international striker Zed Sialeti who has been at the club for over ten years.

Meanwhile, Mweetwa joined Zesco this season on a permanent move after earlier spending the 2006 campaign on 12-month loan deal from Kitwe United.

He has several senior Zambia caps spread across 2005 and with three international goals.

The highlight of his stalled international career was a brace against Liberia in 5-0 away win in 2006 Africa /World Cup qualifier victory played on October 1, 2005 in Monrovia.

Man defiles seven-year-old girl

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Police in Mongu have launched a manhunt for a man who
allegedly defiled a seven-year-old girl.

Western province police commanding officer Vael Muzwenga confirmed the development
to ZANIS and identified the suspected defiler as Nyambe Nyambe from Lyayeneno
village in the plains.

Mr. Muzwenga said the juvenile, who is also from Lyayeneno village sustained wounds
around her private parts following the alleged sexual assault.

The police chief said the girl was defiled last month on March 7 but the matter was only reported to police yesterday by the victim’s father.

He has therefore called on the public to immediately report any defilement and sexual harassment related cases to the police in order for the culprits to be
brought to book.

Mr. Muzwenga said people should not resort to settling such serious cases outside the courts of law but should allow the law to take its course.

He further said it was important that defilement cases are reported early to ensure the safety of the victims and the successful prosecution of the offenders.

ZANIS

World Oil Prices continue to rise

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World Oil Prices have continued to raise amidst tension between Iran and Britain over the capturing British sailors.

According to Oil Producing and Exporting Countries (OPEC) daily bulletin obtained by ZANIS , oil was yesterday trading at $US63.73 per barrel as compared to $US63.87 as
of Monday this week.

On a weekly basis , the prices of oil is higher as compared to the month of January when it was trading at $53.99 , February $US54.47 per barrel .

While on monthly basis, the commodity was trading at $US 50.73 per barrel for January , $US54.45 per barrel for February, $US58.47 for March this year.

The oil prices have sharply increased in the opening month of April as compared to $US 57.2 at the end of last month.

However , Chinese News Agency ( Xinhua) says oil prices today fall as tension between Iran and Britain eased.

Light sweet crude oil for may delivery lost $USI.30 to $US64.4 per barrel on the New York merchantile exchange.

Last month, OPEC indicated that oil market volatility is likely to continue in the coming quarter although the international market remains well supplied with crude
oil.

The organisation stated that indicators showed that oil volatility would continue although the market was adequately supplied with crude oil.

OPEC has however decided to continue closely monitoring market developments to ascertain that oil market stability is achieved and that global economic growth is
sustained.

The organisation made the disclosure at the end of the 144th (Ordinary) Meeting of the Conference of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
convened in Vienna, Austria .

Oil Prices on the international market has be fluctuating between the levels of over $50 a barrel and $60 a barrel from December last year to this year march.

ZANIS

Multi-choice Zambia unshaken by Free-to Air providers

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Multi-choice Zambia says it is unshaken by the competition arising from Free-to-Air facilities that have come on the scene.

Multi-choice Zambia Public Relations Officer Kamiza Chikula says the firm has witnessed a rise in subscribers amid the competition from Free-to-Air providers.

He told ZANIS in an interview that any well-meaning competition is welcome as it helps to better service delivery.

Meanwhile, Mr. Chikula has announced that the firm has increased the subscriptionfor Dstv free by 3 percent, translating into US..2.

He said the increase, which is effective April 1, 2007, is aimed at covering the procurement of new programming and technology to improve service delivery.

Mr. Chikula said the fee increase on Dstv subscribers applies to all global clients.

He added that following the fee hike, the company has added more channels to its bouquet.

ZANIS

Sondashi takes his ”Sondashi Formula” abroad

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Former Works and Supply Minister Ludwig Sondashi says he is determined to break through the international market with his herbal HIV/AIDS remedy the ”Sondashi Formula” which he maintains can cure HIV/AIDS.

The former cabinet minister disclosed that he has since dispatched his medicine to South Africa for further analysis by experts in that country.

Dr. Sondashi told ZANIS in an interview that he has also received numerous requests from internationally acclaimed researchers who want to test his medicine.

He maintained that the efficacy of his traditional remedy should not be doubted saying recent reports suggesting that the Sondashi formula, can not cure HIV/AIDS were misleading.

Dr. Sondashi maintains that he has so far healed over 65 patients suffering from the deadly pandemic using his herbal traditional remedy.

He has also accused the Zambian media of not doing enough to investigate the potency of his drug by finding time to talk to former HIV/AIDS patients who have been cured from his drugs.

Dr. Sondashi noted that the media should undertake an independent and impartial investigation over claims that the drug could cure HIV/AIDS.

The former cabinet minister said a number of people especially those involved in the marketing of ARVs were afraid of telling the truth on the efficacy of his medicine because they feared that they could lose business.

ZANIS

Levy calls for revival and diversification of the mining sector

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President Mwanawasa has called for the revival and diversification of the mining sector in a bid to enhance the growth of the national economy and employment creation in the country.

Mr Mwanawasa says his administration will remain committed to creating a conducive
environment which will attract increased investment in the mining sector.

He was speaking at the ground breaking ceremony of the construction of the Munali
Nickel mine in Mazabuka today.

Mr Mwanawasa said the conducive mining environment created by his administration
since 2002 has resulted in increased foreign investment in Zambia and has also helped in employment creation for the local people.

He noted that his government has put the mining sector on its development agenda because of the role it plays in the economic development of the country.

President Mwanawasa pointed out that his government will strive to put in place prudent policies which will translate into increased investment in all the key sectors of the national economy.

He called on Mines and Minerals Development Minister Dr Kalombo Mwansa to step up
the ministry’s mining and gas geological exploration to attract more mining investors into the country.

Earlier, Mines and Minerals Development Minister Dr Kalombo Mwansa said the opening
up of the Munali Nickel Mining plant in Mazabuka district was a clear demonstration of the great importance the MMD government attaches to the mining sector.

Dr Mwansa said his ministry will continue putting in place policies that will attract increased investment in the mining sector and also contribute significantly to oil and gas exploration in Zambia.

Speaking at the same function, Southern Province Minister Joseph Mulyata commended
government for putting in place policies, which have translated into economic development of the province.

Mr Mulyata said the development projects initiated by the new deal administration
have helped to raise the people of southern province from the shackles of poverty.

And Albidon Zambia Limited Managing Director Dale Rodgers said his company will
invest US$100 million in the development of the Munali Nickel Mining Plant.

Rodgers pointed out that the US$100 million investment into the Munali Nickel Mining
Plant will result in employment creation as well as contribute positively to
sustainable development of Zambia.

ZANIS