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Trump’s Win in U.S. Election Offers Positive Prospects for Zambia

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By Peter Taila

As Donald Trump begins his second term as U.S. president, Zambia and other developing nations are considering the potential benefits that his administration might bring. President Hakainde Hichilema extended congratulations to Trump, expressing optimism that the renewed U.S.-Zambia relationship could bring economic and diplomatic benefits. Trump’s return to power is stirring hope across Zambia, where leaders see his foreign policy as an opportunity to address pressing economic issues.

Prospect of Lower Fuel Prices and Economic Relief

One of the most anticipated benefits of Trump’s presidency for Zambia is a potential drop in fuel prices. Trump has previously shown an ability to negotiate with Russia’s President Vladimir Putin, raising hopes that he might facilitate an end to the Ukraine conflict. The result could be a decrease in global oil prices, which would alleviate the high fuel costs currently affecting Zambia. For a country facing economic challenges, lower fuel prices would ease inflation and improve the cost of living, benefiting households and industries alike.

Zambia has been grappling with high living costs, and lower fuel prices would be a welcome relief. “This development could stabilize Zambia’s economy and provide more financial breathing room for Zambian citizens,” an economist explained. By fostering conditions for economic stability, Trump’s international diplomacy could indirectly support Zambia’s economic goals.

Renewed Opportunity for Peace in the Middle East

Trump’s positive relationship with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is also seen as a hopeful sign for ending the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Should he be successful in brokering peace, this would further stabilize global markets, which could be advantageous for developing economies reliant on steady trade and energy prices. For Zambia, a peaceful Middle East could mean fewer global disruptions, ultimately benefiting its import and export markets.

Stronger Trade Relations and Investment Opportunities for Zambia

Trump’s past approach to trade and economic growth is another promising factor for Zambia. His administration’s “America First” policy, when coupled with increased trade opportunities, could open doors for Zambian industries. Zambian officials hope Trump’s pragmatic approach to trade will lead him to view African countries, including Zambia, as strong partners in sectors like agriculture, mining, and infrastructure.

For Zambia, this could mean increased foreign investment and a stronger focus on trade relations that support job creation and infrastructure development. Trump’s potential policy shifts toward Africa might create an environment in which African economies can strengthen and diversify.

Encouraging Diplomatic Relations and Regional Peace

Trump’s stance on Africa during his first term was unpredictable, but analysts believe his second term could take a more engaged approach. A stronger focus on Africa as a trade and industry partner could directly benefit Zambia, aligning with President Hichilema’s vision of economic resilience and growth through international cooperation. In fact, a revitalized partnership with the U.S. could enhance Zambia’s global standing, creating new avenues for diplomatic support.

The possibility of Trump extending his diplomatic reach to address conflicts in regions like Sudan also resonates positively with Zambia, as regional stability is essential for economic growth and cross-border trade. Additionally, his ability to foster cooperation with China could open up new trade avenues, benefitting African economies as well as fostering balanced, multipolar partnerships across the continent.

Zambia’s Domestic Growth Agenda

President Hichilema has been focused on Zambia’s economic recovery, emphasizing anti-corruption efforts, unity, and sustainable growth. His administration has made strides in promoting economic resilience, and a supportive U.S. policy could provide crucial leverage for these goals. During recent speeches, Hichilema reiterated the importance of unity and resilience, aiming to create a stable environment for development. Stronger U.S.-Zambia relations could bolster Hichilema’s agenda, from economic reforms to trade relations.

Trump’s emphasis on trade and investment could bring a wave of optimism for Zambia, encouraging development initiatives that align with Hichilema’s vision for the nation. As Zambia navigates its domestic goals, Trump’s win may offer an opportunity for economic uplift and international support that could ease Zambia’s path toward prosperity.

In summary, Zambia sees Trump’s second term as a chance for growth, with positive expectations for economic cooperation, reduced fuel costs, and potential peace dividends on the global stage. As President Hichilema positions Zambia to strengthen its economy, Trump’s return to the U.S. presidency could be a key factor in turning Zambia’s challenges into opportunities.

Donald Trump wins 2024 US Election

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Donald Trump has been elected the 47th president of the United States on Wednesday, an extraordinary comeback for a former U.S. president who refused to accept defeat four years ago, sparked a violent insurrection at the U.S. Capitol, was convicted of felony charges and survived two assassination attempts.
With a win in Wisconsin, Trump cleared the 270 electoral votes needed to clinch the presidency.

The victory validates his bare-knuckle approach to politics. He attacked his Democratic rival, Kamala Harris, in deeply personal – often misogynistic and racist – terms as he pushed an apocalyptic picture of a country overrun by violent migrants. The coarse rhetoric, paired with an image of hypermasculinity, resonated with angry voters – particularly men – in a deeply polarized nation.

“I want to thank the American people for the extraordinary honor of being elected your 47th president and your 45th president,” Trump told throngs of cheering supporters in Florida even before his victory was confirmed.

In state after state, Trump outperformed what he did in the 2020 election while Harris failed to do as well as Joe Biden did in winning the presidency four years ago. Upon taking office again, Trump also will work with a Senate that will now be in Republican hands, while control of the House hadn’t been determined.

“We’ve been through so much together, and today you showed up in record numbers to deliver a victory,” Trump said. “This was something special and we’re going to pay you back,” he said.

In his second term, Trump has vowed to pursue an agenda centered on dramatically reshaping the federal government and pursuing retribution against his perceived enemies.

The results cap a historically tumultuous and competitive election season that included two assassination attempts targeting Trump and a shift to a new Democratic nominee just a month before the party’s convention. Trump will inherit a range of challenges when he assumes office on Jan. 20, including heightened political polarization and global crises that are testing America’s influence abroad.

His win against Harris, the first woman of color to lead a major party ticket, marks the second time he has defeated a female rival in a general election. Harris, the current U.S. vice president, rose to the top of the ticket after Biden exited the race amid alarm about his advanced age. Despite an initial surge of energy around her campaign, she struggled during a compressed timeline to convince disillusioned voters that she represented a break from an unpopular administration.

The vice president has not publicly spoken since the race was called. Her campaign co-chair, Cedric Richmond, said she would speak Wednesday: “She will be back here tomorrow.”

Trump is the first former president to return to power since Grover Cleveland regained the White House in the 1892 election. He is the first person convicted of a felony to be elected president and, at 78, is the oldest person elected to the office. His vice president, 40-year-old Ohio Sen. JD Vance, will become the highest-ranking member of the millennial generation in the U.S. government.

Congratulations started pouring in from world leaders even before Trump’s victory was announced.

There will be far fewer checks on Trump when he returns to the White House. He has plans to swiftly enact a sweeping agenda that would transform nearly every aspect of American government. His GOP critics in Congress have largely been defeated or retired. Federal courts are now filled with judges he appointed. The U.S. Supreme Court, which includes three Trump-appointed justices, issued a ruling earlier this year affording presidents broad immunity from prosecution.

Trump’s language and behavior during the campaign sparked growing warnings from Democrats and some Republicans about shocks to democracy that his return to power would bring. He repeatedly praised strongman leaders, warned that he would deploy the military to target political opponents he labeled the “enemy from within,” threatened to take action against news organizations for unfavorable coverage and suggested suspending the Constitution.

Some who served in his first White House, including U.S. Vice President Mike Pence and John Kelly, Trump’s longest-serving chief of staff, either declined to endorse him or issued dire public warnings about his return to the presidency.

While Harris focused much of her initial message around themes of joy, Trump channeled a powerful sense of anger and resentment among voters.

He seized on frustrations over high prices and fears about crime and migrants who illegally entered the country on Biden’s watch. He also highlighted wars in the Middle East and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine to cast Democrats as presiding over – and encouraging – a world in chaos.

It was a formula Trump perfected in 2016, when he cast himself as the only person who could fix the country’s problems, often borrowing language from dictators.

“In 2016, I declared I am your voice. Today I add: I am your warrior. I am your justice. And for those who have been wronged and betrayed, I am your retribution,” he said in March 2023.

This campaign often veered into the absurd, with Trump amplifying bizarre and disproven rumors that migrants were stealing and eating pet cats and dogs in an Ohio town. At one point, he kicked off a rally with a detailed story about the legendary golfer Arnold Palmer in which he praised his genitalia.

But perhaps the defining moment came in July when a gunman opened fire at a Trump rally in Butler, Pennsylvania. A bullet grazed Trump’s ear and killed one of his supporters. His face streaked with blood, Trump stood and raised his fist in the air, shouting “Fight! Fight! Fight!” Weeks later, a second assassination attempt was thwarted after a Secret Service agent spotted the barrel of a gun poking through the greenery while Trump was playing golf.

Trump’s return to the White House seemed unlikely when he left Washington in early 2021 as a diminished figure whose lies about his defeat sparked a violent insurrection at the U.S. Capitol. He was so isolated at the time that few outside of his family bothered to attend the send-off he organized for himself at Andrews Air Force Base, complete with a 21-gun salute.

Democrats who controlled the U.S. House quickly impeached him for his role in the insurrection, making him the only president to be impeached twice. He was acquitted by the U.S. Senate, where many Republicans argued that he no longer posed a threat because he had left office.

But from his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, Trump – aided by some elected Republicans – worked to maintain his political relevance. Rep. Kevin McCarthy, the California Republican who at the time led his party in the U.S. House, visited Trump soon after he left office, essentially validating his continued role in the party.

As the 2022 midterm election approached, Trump used the power of his endorsement to assert himself as the unquestioned leader of the party. His preferred candidates almost always won their primaries, but some went on to defeat in elections that Republicans viewed as within their grasp. Those disappointing results were driven in part by a backlash to the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that revoked a woman’s constitutional right to an abortion, a decision that was aided by Trump-appointed justices. The midterm election prompted questions within the GOP about whether Trump should remain the party’s leader.

But if Trump’s future was in doubt, that changed in 2023 when he faced a wave of state and federal indictments for his role in the insurrection, his handling of classified information and election interference. He used the charges to portray himself as the victim of an overreaching government, an argument that resonated with a GOP base that was increasingly skeptical – if not outright hostile – to institutions and established power structures.

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, who challenged Trump for the Republican nomination, lamented that the indictments “sucked out all the oxygen” from this year’s GOP primary. Trump easily captured his party’s nomination without ever participating in a debate against DeSantis or other GOP candidates.

With Trump dominating the Republican contest, a New York jury found him guilty in May of 34 felony charges in a scheme to illegally influence the 2016 election through a hush money payment to a porn actor who said the two had sex. He faces sentencing later this month, though his victory poses serious questions about whether he will ever face punishment.

He also has been found liable in two other New York civil cases: one for inflating his assets and another for sexually abusing advice columnist E. Jean Carroll in 1996.

America Votes: Latest U.S. election news and analysis from a Canadian perspective(opens in a new tab)
Trump is subject to additional criminal charges in an election-interference case in Georgia that has become bogged down. On the federal level, he’s been indicted for his role in trying to overturn the results of the 2020 election and improperly handling classified material. When he becomes president on Jan. 20, Trump could appoint an attorney general who would erase the federal charges.

As he prepares to return to the White House, Trump has vowed to swiftly enact a radical agenda that would transform nearly every aspect of American government. That includes plans to launch the largest deportation effort in the nation’s history, to use the Justice Department to punish his enemies, to dramatically expand the use of tariffs and to again pursue a zero-sum approach to foreign policy that threatens to upend longstanding foreign alliances, including the NATO pact.

When he arrived in Washington 2017, Trump knew little about the levers of federal power. His agenda was stymied by Congress and the courts, as well as senior staff members who took it upon themselves to serve as guardrails.

This time, Trump has said he would surround himself with loyalists who will enact his agenda, no questions asked, and who will arrive with hundreds of draft executive orders, legislative proposals and in-depth policy papers in hand.

Source:CTV News

Why Zambia Must Support Hakainde Hichilema for a Second Term

Why Zambia Must Support Hakainde Hichilema for a Second Term

By Dr. Catharine Frazha Benkele Mulaisho

When President Hakainde Hichilema took office, Zambia was standing on a precipice, burdened with an economy ravaged by years of mismanagement, corruption, and outright theft by the previous administration. The situation was so dire that many Zambians expected the economy to crumble entirely.

Yet here we are, standing on firmer ground. It is not luck but the fruit of HH’s deliberate policies and commitment to resuscitating this nation. Despite the monumental challenges inherited, HH has managed to stabilize our nation and steer us back toward growth, proving that he is the right leader for Zambia.

It’s true that in his role as an opposition leader, HH, like any other ambitious leader, made promises. What he didn’t know then were the shocking realities of the economic pit left by his predecessors. Upon assuming power, he came face-to-face with the devastating truth: years of debt accumulation with no visible or tangible returns, a broken economy, and a populace struggling under unbearable inflation and poverty.
Expectations were high, but let’s be clear—turning around a country doesn’t happen overnight.

Real investments take years to mature. Today, HH’s government has worked tirelessly to revive investor confidence. For the first time in years, we are seeing serious commitments in sectors that have long suffered—mines reopening, agricultural initiatives growing, and businesses finally finding the confidence to expand.

These are achievements that lay the groundwork for long-term economic stability, but Zambians must exercise patience. The progress we see today is only the beginning of a recovery process that will benefit future generations.

In these past two years, the most challenging period of HH’s presidency, he has delivered measurable stability. Inflation is being tamed, and while the kwacha may not have reached its ideal strength, it is far from the freefall we saw under the previous regime.

These are monumental feats considering the hurdles he inherited. If we abandon the UPND now, we risk seeing all these hard-won gains undone. We risk losing the stability that, though subtle, is holding our nation together.

Imagine a change in government at this critical juncture, a period when investments are beginning to bear fruit. Zambians must recognize that any sudden shift would derail the economy, crush investor confidence, and set us back by years, if not decades. Changing the leadership now would invite chaos and confusion, undoing everything HH has painstakingly worked to build.

Let us not ignore that HH has also had his fair share of lessons in leadership. Every leader matures with time, and HH has shown a willingness to adapt, learn, and recalibrate. His experiences in governance and economic management over the last two years have been invaluable.

This growth will surely enable him to approach his second term with the wisdom and understanding that Zambia’s economy demands. Unlike leaders who clung to power without evolving, HH has proven he’s willing to grow for Zambia’s sake.

Let’s not mince words: a return to the PF regime, or any similar government, would be a disaster for Zambia. These are the same individuals who not only looted the nation’s wealth but left Zambians grappling with unexplained, crippling debt. Even now, we still do not know where the billions of dollars in debt went—there are no infrastructural marvels or industries to show for it, only the bloated bank accounts of former officials who feasted on public funds.

A second term for HH is a step toward justice and accountability, ensuring that Zambia never again becomes a feeding ground for corrupt vultures.

The same hyenas that looted our resources now lurk in the shadows, hoping for a second chance to finish what they started. We can not allow that to happen. Zambians must reject the politics of the belly, the selfish ambitions of leaders who see government as a pathway to personal wealth rather than public service.

This is not the time to gamble with Zambia’s future by falling for sweet-talking opportunists. This is the time to stand firm, be patriotic, and support a leader who has proven he values this nation over personal gain.

The challenge we face as a nation now is not just about who will be president; it’s about what kind of Zambia we want to leave for future generations.

HH’s administration has planted the seeds of recovery, seeds that need time to grow. For this vision to bear fruit, Zambians must set aside political bickering and selfish interests. We must make a choice based on patriotism, a choice that says we will not sell our nation to the highest bidder.

We need stability, continuity, and a leader who understands the importance of laying a strong economic foundation. HH is that leader, and he deserves our support to continue what he has started.

A second term is not a favor to him but a vote for a stronger, self-sufficient Zambia. This is a call to every Zambian who believes in a future beyond corruption, beyond mediocrity, and beyond the politics of self-enrichment. It is a call to protect the Zambia we all deserve.

The decision in 2026 is not merely a political one; it is about safeguarding the very essence of Zambia’s future. A vote for HH and the UPND is a vote for continuity, stability, and growth.

The alternative is a return to the dark days, where our nation’s coffers were nothing but a piggy bank for a select few, where ordinary Zambians bore the brunt of financial mismanagement and corruption.

HH has brought us out of the depths of economic despair, and while the journey is far from over, we are moving in the right direction.

Zambians must look beyond the immediate challenges and focus on the bigger picture. With HH, we have a chance to build a Zambia where opportunity, prosperity, and justice are not privileges for the few but rights for all.

Let us stand united, let us be patriotic, and let us give HH the mandate to finish the work he has started. Our future, and the future of generations to come, depend on it.

Attorney General Confirms Existence of Kalundu Intelligence Facility in Sun Pharmaceuticals Abduction Case

Attorney General Confirms Existence of Kalundu Intelligence Facility in Sun Pharmaceuticals Abduction Case

In a significant turn of events regarding the abduction case of Sun Pharmaceuticals Ltd directors and owners Vinod and Uddit Sadhu, the Attorney General has been forced publicly to confirm the existence of a covert intelligence facility in Kalundu, Lusaka; and that the Sadhus were taken there during their abduction. For the first time, the Attorney General admits that the taking and detention of the Sadhus was a “joint operation” between police and the Office of the President.

Previously, the Attorney General’s defence claimed that the Sadhus were taken directly from the Department of Immigration to the Chelstone Police station. This volte-face by the Attorney General to admit the Sadhus were right to say they had been taken to a house in Kalundu comes after compelling evidence was presented to the High Court, including geolocation data pinpointing the site; an SOS message sent from within; and the identification of a supervising intelligence officer involved in the Sadhus abduction.

In the original defence, submitted in January 2024, the Attorney General claimed that the Sadhus voluntarily participated in police interviews and denied their confinement at the Kalundu facility and subsequent detention at Chelstone Police Station. It was then claimed by the Attorney General that the Sadhus departed from the police station at 17:20 hours on the same day. However, in the latest amended defence, the Attorney General now acknowledges that the Sadhus were taken from Immigration Headquarters to House No. 39, Lufubu Road, and later detained at Chelstone Police Station, citing a purported (and previously undisclosed) arrest warrant. It is the first time in two years that there has been any suggestion that an arrest warrant existed (it was entirely omitted from the AG’s original defence). It has not yet been submitted to the High Court.

The Sadhus vehemently deny ever being served any warrant, and the Attorney General has not provided proof of its existence or being served, in the amended defence filed last week. The Attorney General further claims in the amended defence that this detention was intended to secure a Warn and Caution statement, which the Sadhus vigorously deny, contending that any such documentation would likely be fabricated by colluding party affiliates and police personnel. The Attorney General has submitted no Warn and Caution statement to the High Court.

Furthermore, the Attorney General has amended his defence to concede that the Sadhus were invited to the Immigration Headquarters on 29 September 2022 by the Director General of Immigration, Dr Lishomwa (previously the Attorney General claimed not to know how the Sadhus came to be at the Immigration department). The defence now claims that this invitation was routine and resulted in the issuance of a residence permit to the second plaintiff, while the determination of the first plaintiff’s Certificate of Established Resident was concluded following the necessary internal processes.

It remains unknown how or why the Office of the President should consider it appropriate for it to be involved in a commercial matter already subject to protracted litigation over many years, with now multiple Judgments in favour of Sun Pharmaceuticals and its owners the Sadhus, from the High Court, Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court.

Adding to the complexity in this abduction trial brought by the Sadhus is the Attorney General’s decision to represent Rashid Munali, the first defendant in the case, and a purported cadre member of the ruling party. Munali is accused of leading the operation on the day in question.

There are suspicions that should the Attorney General cease to defend Munali or the other defendants, who were sued in their individual capacities, they may reveal the identities of State House or other government officials implicated in the targeting of the Sadhus and Sun Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Stunningly, Munali has been brought under the State’s umbrella and included in the witness list as an alleged officer of the Zambia Police.

Additionally, the Attorney General maintains the position from the original defence that members of the Kalenga family were not present at Chelstone when the Sadhus were hastily transported there following the discovery of the SOS message by their captors at the intelligence facility in Kalundu. However, reports indicate that the Kalenga family released photographs from Chelstone and engaged in media interactions, boasting of their presence on that day alongside Rashid Munali and his associates; evidence of which may now be submitted by the Sadhus to the court.

The Sadhus have presented photographic evidence of an unmarked vehicle and its driver associated with State House that was involved in their abduction. They have consistently stated that they were subjected to threats and coercion aimed at compelling them to sign documents under duress, a claim that the Attorney General has denied.

Notably, Zambia police claimed the Sadhus were under investigation after they alerted INTERPOL of Police Commissioner Mubita Nawa being wholly unsuitable for the position of Secretary General (for which he had been shortlisted).

The Court has granted the Sadhus the right to reply to the amended defence from the Attorney General.

By correspondent Pranab Rajan

IMF driven Petroleum Reforms pose Economic and Security risks

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Potential fuel Shortages probable in Future

By Mwansa Chalwe Snr
Zambia’s economic management has been plagued by two major weaknesses since independence: extreme shifts in policy and a lack of risk management strategies. The recent IMF driven fuel reforms, where the government has completely disengaged from fuel procurement and financing – effectively privatising the petroleum sector – is the latest case in point. This is likely to lead to disastrous consequences in the future like the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) did in the 1990s and 2000s. And there are already ominous signs in the market for petroleum products, with sporadic shortages from time to time.

Zambia Petroleum Industry reforms

Under the supervision of the International Monetary Fund (IMF),Zambia has implemented significant reforms in the Petroleum sector in the last two to three years which were intended to boost efficiency, stability, lower prices and prevent debt accumulation. These reforms include the transformation of the Indeni Oil Refinery company into an oil marketing company, Indeni Energy Company limited; and the repurposing of the Tanzania Zambia Mafuta (TAZAMA) pipeline to transport finished products, replacing crude oil. Additionally, a monthly fuel price revision mechanism has been introduced meant to reflect changing market conditions. The TAZAMA pipeline has also been liberalized, allowing multinational oil marketing companies to utilize it with the tendering system being implemented.

However, these reforms have resulted in significant disruptions and challenges. The country now faces unstable and high fuel prices, which have contributed to the high cost of living and doing business. Moreover, allegations of corruption have emerged, casting a shadow over the sector’s transparency. The over reliance on private sector imports has led to price volatility, exacerbating the economic burden on citizens and businesses. The State owned Indeni Energy Company limited has been marginalized in accessing the Government owned asset-TAZAMA pipeline. To address these challenges, Zambia needs to revisit its petroleum sector reforms by considering adjusting current strategies and implement risk mitigation measures to ensure price and supply stability.

Why governments play a role in the Petroleum Market
Petroleum is a sensitive and strategic resource, and governments worldwide, including African countries like Botswana, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda, and Kenya, to name but a few, actively participate to influence supply, pricing, and distribution rather than solely relying on the private sector, whose primary focus is maximization of profit.
Governments want to ensure energy security by guaranteeing reliable fuel supply and mitigating external market volatility. Additionally, they aim to protect national interests, prevent monopolies, and promote competition. Furthermore, governments want to maintain strategic fuel reserves to address potential supply disruptions. They can only do this if they retain some control in the supply chain. A notable example is South Africa’s recent formation of the South African National Petroleum Company (SANPC), a merger of several energy companies.

“The SANPC would be poised to become a leading player in South Africa’s energy sector, ensuring energy security, driving new technologies, developing, and enabling essential infrastructure, fostering strategic partnerships, and propelling social and economic development,” The company told BusinessTech, an online publication.
By balancing private sector interests with national priorities, governments involvement in the fuel sector ensures a secure and stable energy supply, ultimately benefiting the economy and citizens.

Why must Indeni Bid for Tazama Pipeline Use?
In the past three years, under the direction of the International Monetary Fund ( IMF), Zambia has moved from one extreme of excessive government participation in the market, to almost zero participation, including opening up the use of the TAZAMA pipeline to the private sector.
“ During the time of the Refinery, Indeni was the exclusive user of the Pipeline. Our intention now is, with the liberalized market, we do not intend to be exclusive user, but to have significant portion that will result into jobs that will help the improvement of the economy”, Evans Mauta, the Chief Executive Officer of Indeni Energy Company Limited said on the company’s Facebook page, when answering a member of the Public’s question.

The IMF has imposed a condition on Zambia in the Petroleum sector where they require the implementation of open access to the TAZAMA pipeline by the Multinational oil Corporations through a tendering process. This is one of the key performance indicators of the IMF referred to as Structural Benchmark (SB) and was expected to be implemented by end of August,2024.
“ Competitive tenders to implement open access to the Tazama pipeline have faced delays due to procedural disruptions. To ensure full cost recovery more consistently, the retail and wholesale price structures will continue to be published monthly. Remedies to resolve Tazama pipeline tender disruptions are being crafted. The authorities will leverage the support of an independent consultant to revise the Tazama pipeline open access tender procedures, also committing to the publication of the tender results.”, The IMF Third review report of Zambia’s Extended Credit Facility (ECF) report Published in June,2024 stated.
Critics argue that the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) conditions on Zambia’s TAZAMA Pipeline usage and Indeni’s competition with multinational oil marketing companies compromise the country’s economic sovereignty and threaten national security. The requirement for Indeni, a state-owned enterprise, to compete for access to a government-owned asset has sparked outrage from many Zambians. How can IMF dictate to Zambia who should use our own asset, which they never invested in, they argue.
As a result, there is a growing call to reassess and potentially renegotiate the IMF’s conditions on petroleum sector reforms to prioritize Zambia’s economic interests and national security. So far, the IMF’s petroleum reforms have yielded unfavourable outcomes, fuelling criticism. There are already signs of isolated shortages of diesel, and suspicions that some oil marketing companies may be hoarding Petroleum products thus creating artificial shortages.

How Zambia can reduce fuel Prices and stabilise Kwacha
There is no question that the majority of the IMF inspired petroleum reforms have not worked, and will not work in the best interests of the economy and the Zambian people. Besides, they failed in Kenya. It is time to press a reset button. Zambia should n consider using two benchmark countries for a new and better petroleum procurement systems : Uganda and Kenya.
“Kenya in March ditched the Open Tender System (OTS), in favour of direct procurement under a government-to-government(G-to-G) deal with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Kenya is currently importing fuel on a 180-day credit period, with the deal attributed to being key in propping up the shilling and stabilising it to the current exchange rate of 129.17 compared to the lows of 155.4 units towards end of last year,” The Nation Media group reported last month. “Kampala has already embraced the direct import model in which the Uganda National Oil Company (UNOC) buys the country’s entire fuel stock from Vitol Bahrain E.C before distributing it to OMCs in the country.”

According to very reliable sources from the United Arab Emirates, Indeni Energy Company Limited has long been offered a deal by Abhu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) which entails the bulk supply of fuel on credit for six months, the building of new storage tanks and pipeline modernisation. The only major condition that Indeni should fulfil is to proof that it has unfettered access to TAZAMA. Why this deal has not been consummated is beyond understanding.

Conclusion
As an evidence based analyst, with a proven track record to foresee financial and economic events under various Zambian administrations, my risk assessment credentials speak for themselves. I accurately predicted the Zambia bank collapses, which had mushroomed in the 1990s, warned of consequences of excessive borrowing in 2015, foresaw the West and China rivalry on Zambian soil in 2021, and identified China is the key player in speeding up the debt restructuring talks in 2022. My articles on the same are on line.

The Zambian government is well advised to reassess the IMF-imposed tendering system. This system has failed in Kenya. It compromises  the government’s control over the strategic Petroleum industry. Such a loss of control risks severe consequences, including economic instability and market volatility, as well as political fallout such as loss of public trust, possible electoral backlash in 2026, and potential social unrest.

To mitigate the aforementioned risks, Indeni should have unfettered access to TAZAMA to safeguard national energy security, promote economic stability, and protect state interests while giving a reasonable percentage access (40%) to the Private Sector.

This recommendation aligns with the President of the Oil marketing Association of Zambia (OMCAZ) – a Private Sector organisation – Dr. Kafula Mubanga. As a local expert with intimate knowledge of Zambia’s energy sector, Dr. Mubanga’s views should take precedence over IMF conditions that may not fully account for national interest and the political risk. He advised government to revisit its current fuel policy and partially participate.

“They should consider engaging gulf countries, like the Kenyans where they have
engaged the gulf countries, to supply government directly, maybe by 50 percent. Why is the government not supposed to get a higher 100 percent is because we are coming from a precedent where the government accrued more than enough debt to meet its suppliers. So, to avoid that, let’s give the government a 50 percent, let’s give 50 percent to the private owners.
“That’s how they are going to balance it so that the government also is not at an advantage of ripping off the country and leaving it in debt. But also, we don’t endanger the country towards arm twisting, processes of shortages or sabotage and things like that. So, we need to create a balance. The trend of multinationals always on their way towards election years, because they tend to hold back products, they tend to arm twist governments to make hasty decisions. You’ll have a problem towards the last year of elections because most of those players are going to withhold products”, said Dr Kafula said in an interview with NewsDiggers Newspaper.

I urge policymakers to carefully consider alternative solutions that balance economic prudence with national interest rather than solely adhering to some of the IMF’s conditions that rely on the market, which has no brain, feelings and judgement.
In the same vein, and on the basis of my objective analysis, I would like to appeal to President Hakainde Hichilema to consider intervening, and ensure that the Indeni Energy Company Limited deal with ADNOC, which is alleged to be boggled down in government bureaucracy, is finalized and implemented to accelerate economic recovery.
The deal will result in kwacha appreciation, lower fuel prices, extended period of price reviews from the current one month, reduce in inflation, reduce cost of living and doing business, as well as mitigate against future political risk for the current administration.

The writer is a Chartered Accountant, Author and an independent financial analyst and Economic Commentator.

President Hichilema Highlights Cultural Significance at Shikaumpa Traditional Ceremony

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President Hakainde Hichilema officiated at the 2024 Shikaumpa Traditional Ceremony of the Ila people in Namwala District, emphasizing the vital role traditional ceremonies play in national unity and cultural preservation. Speaking in Chief Mukobela’s area, President Hichilema underscored that such events are instrumental in fostering peace, security, and stability across the nation.

The Shikaumpa ceremony celebrates the legacy of Mukobela Kakombo, the revered first chief of the region, who was known for his commitment to education and strong leadership that protected his people. President Hichilema highlighted Chief Kakombo’s forward-thinking vision, recalling how the chief personally funded Lubanga Shabongo School to empower youth through education. In honor of this legacy, President Hichilema announced plans for the government to rehabilitate the school to preserve its historical significance and the chief’s dedication to education.

Reiterating the government’s commitment to free education, President Hichilema pointed out that it has facilitated access for millions of children, aligning with the government’s vision for an educated populace. He expressed gratitude to the Zambian people for their resilience amid drought-related challenges and assured continued support to prevent hunger and enhance food security. The President encouraged citizens to remain steadfast and continue farming efforts to bolster the country’s self-sufficiency.

Minister of Education Douglas Syakalima praised the impact of the free education policy, noting that school attendance had surged to six million students, adding about two million new learners. He also announced plans to establish one of the proposed 100 smart schools in Chief Mukobela’s area, signaling the government’s ongoing commitment to educational development.

Southern Province Minister Credo Nanjuwa reported support from traditional leaders for the government’s zoning of the Kafue Flats as a beef zone, aimed at protecting the area from selfish exploitation. Nanjuwa affirmed the Provincial Administration’s collaboration with chiefs to safeguard the region’s resources.

The ceremony was attended by approximately 35 traditional leaders from various regions of Zambia, underscoring its importance as a cultural gathering that promotes unity and mutual respect.

Why should our citizens glorify criminality?

ONE of former president Michael Sata’s children, Mwelwa Sata has finally opened-up about the family’s economic status after the demise of their father.

According to the News Diggers newspaper, Mwelwa gives this interesting account, “while we have heard and read stories about how some presidents’ children were gifted filling stations, apartments, luxury vehicles and more, we don’t swim in money.”

Well, well, well…..where does this leave ba Lungu and his family?

Like other Presidents gone before him – Kenneth D. Kaunda, Frederick Chiluba, Levy Mwanawasa and to a certain extent, Rupiah “King Cobra,” as he was fondly referred to, never seemed to have ‘looted’ our resources for the sole benefit of his family!

Sata was a no nonsense leader who never entertained his children anywhere near the treasury. Economic Front strong man, Wynter Kabimba actually puts it in a better way. In a recent interview, he explains that when Sata caught wind of his eldest son, Mulenga, engaging in questionable business activities with the Chinese, he solicited his help to warn his son to be careful with the Chinese “to avoid being a fugitive like Hanry Banda,” (son of former President Banda). Apparently, Henry went into self-imposed exile after the PF wrestled power from the MMD for fear of going to jail on account of being involved in dubious and illicit deals when the father was in charge.

Like Sata, most of our former presidents, who’ve since transitioned to the land of the dead, never bequeathed questionable wealth to their spouses or children. They’re now eking a living either working in the private sector or indeed public service. If we may cite a few examples, Panji Kaunda is High Commissioner to Malawi while his sibling Cheswa, is a protocol officer in government. Chipo Mwanawasa is equally one of the presidential aides while Stella Sata recently landed herself a lucrative job in Canada. Others such as Mulenga Sata are said to have ventured into business…….whether it’s breeding and selling puppies is a matter of speculation; at least they’re earning a living in a decent manner.

All in all, most of former first children are struggling to make ends meet just like the rest of us save for the Lungus! Going by all these reports we are reading about regarding array of properties being confiscated from his wife, children and close associates by the state……ba Lungu definitely deserves to have his immunity stripped off, pronto! It seems immediately ba Lungu set foot in State House, he went on rampage plundering our resources like a monkey in a maize field. He would of course ‘gift’ some of this abundant wealth to his wife and children – filling stations, impressive fleets of vehicles, breath-taking mansions in exclusive neighborhoods, mukula business and enormous amounts of money like Santa Claus handing out sweets and cookies to children!

For most of our citizens unfortunately…..especially ba 1.8 million, the perceived ‘criminalities’ on the part of ba Lungu is inconsequential to them! They’d rather keep on shamelessly glorifying him to the grave……. to such an extent of even fantasizing ati “Alebwelelapo!”

Is celebrating suspected criminals restricted to politics?

Negative! During the tenure of PF for instance, the so-called Jerabos were the ‘darlings’ of some people despite their heinous activities – violently hounding-out civil servants from offices, taking over the running of markets and bus stations, assaulting or killing perceived political opponents and literally ransacking the treasury through some bogus contracts and business transactions!

Why should our citizens keep celebrating and glorifying criminality? Is it a case of choosing Barabbas over our Saviour?

Until next time…..

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Social/Political Analyst

Has the Church lost its moral bearings; curious case of missionaries & modern-day papas

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As per our established protocol, Sundays we try to avoid taking the plunge into the murky world of politics, as much as possible, and confine ourselves to social or religious issues.

Today, we take a look at old-school missionaries and our so-called men of God……nay, Modern-day papas if you like! During the past few days, we’ve engrossed ourselves in a book, “NDOTOLU,” (doctor in English) about Dr and Mrs Fisher’s missionary work in Angola, and then in North western parts of Zambia. The book provides great insights on how they humbly surrendered themselves to Christ to do the will of God.

We shall first begin by taking a microscopic view at our ‘papas.’ As opposed to leading simple and humble lives, you’ll see them living a life of bliss and splendour – enjoying themselves in palaces in posh neighbourhoods, driving impressive limousines straight from the showroom!

Sundays, they pitch-up in Church spotting designer labels effusing the sweetest fragrances you can find on the market – usually costing an arm and a leg! Instead of preaching the proper gospel that would enable adherents lead better lives now, and in the after life, they spend a huge amount of time accusing believers of disobeying God by regularly failing to give tithes and offering.

In their exaggerated hoarse and coarse voices, you’ll hear them urging believers grappling with various infirmities, excruciating poverty, lack of employment and in need of marriages or children to keep praying to God for miracles and continue flocking to the mountain to be delivered from their “demonic attack!”

Alas…..whenever these ‘papas’ suffer the slightest flu or pain in the knee, they won’t resort to prayer at all, but rather seek the best medical attention in town! What hypocrisy!

And when their congregants aren’t giving enough tithes and offerings to satisfy their expensive and grandiose appetites, they resort to kowtowing to politicians singing praises of them at the pulpit as long as concerned politicians have done the needful – given them brown envelopes!

We are not here to judge anyone as judgement belongs to our Lord. However, our ‘papas’ are expected to religiously adhere to the ways of Christ….or better still try to follow the example of missionaries – looking after widows and vulnerable children, running medical facilities, conducting soup kitchens and providing skills training to our youths.

Without seemingly speaking from without, we shall now seek to delve into the exploits of Dr Fisher…..a household name in North western province and the rest of Zambia and beyond.

Unlike the present-day ‘papas,’ early Christian missionaries weren’t motivated by the 3 pieces of silver. According to the said book, in 1888, Walter Fisher was a promising surgeon in England at a tender age of 22. Unlike most of his peers who would obviously go on to practice medicine in the comfort of zone of their country, that was not to be for young Fisher. He would soon meet Fred Arnot, a great Scottish pioneer missionary who had seen service in South, Central and West Africa. From him, Dr Fisher would learn of thrilling stories of conditions prevailing in the “dark continent” at the time which would turn his life around for ever.

“The attitude to sickness and death is one of pure superstition. Illness to them can only be caused by evil spirits, who work at the behest of some human enemy. This unknown enemy can be discovered with the help of the ‘witch doctor’ and punished, generally by death.”

This would immediately change the world view of the young doctor. He thus made a decision to travel to Africa to serve the Lord as a missionary – sharing the “Good News” while at the same time using his skills as a medical practitioner to treat mankind of different ailments.

In the book, he shares an harrowing account of a girl abandoned on the dirt floor of a hut with unkempt hair. She had multiple sores on her hands and foot as a result of previous burns. It was obviously clear one had been to check on her for days for fear of being attacked by her evil spirits. In another instance, a patient ill with pneumonia was simply drenched with cold water by the relatives, while another suffering from fever had a pint of blood drawn from his arm by cutting tattoos on him and squeezing some ‘muti’ in them.

The missionary also invested a great amount of time visiting villages trying to convince our people cataracts aren’t the work of the Devil, but a medical condition that could be addressed by a medical procedure or indeed delivering them from total ignorance or utter backwardness!

He shares another account: “The treatment of one witch-doctor surprised me much. Having gathered some leaves, he lay on his back on the ground with a heavy wooden mortar on his chest, while an assistant pounded the leaves. The doctor then mixed the mash with a little water in a calabash, and approached the patient walking backwards, holding the medicine with his hands behind him, and in this way bringing it to the chief’s lips (patient).

What are we trying to say? The Church must go back to the ways of Christ…..preaching the true gospel, encouraging the sick to seek medication, urging our people to work hard if they’re to escape from poverty, and most importantly, looking after widows and vulnerable children. Salute!

Prince Bill M Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst

Minister Mubanga Urges Zambian SMEs to Formalize for Growth and Economic Impact

The Minister of Small and Medium Enterprise Development, Elias Mubanga, has voiced concerns about the growth obstacles facing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Zambia due to the lack of formal business registration. He emphasized that many businesses, which make up a large portion of the country’s economy, struggle to expand because they lack the formal status required to access financing and other essential growth resources.

Mubanga noted that formalization is a critical step for SMEs to gain visibility and credibility, both necessary for securing loans and investment. Many financial institutions require businesses to be registered entities to provide financing, and without access to capital, these businesses remain limited in their ability to scale operations, invest in new technologies, or hire additional staff. The formalization gap, therefore, keeps these enterprises at a subsistence level, hindering their potential contributions to Zambia’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

The lack of formal registration also restricts SMEs from accessing various government and international funding opportunities. Many of these funding avenues are available only to businesses that meet specific compliance and regulatory standards, such as tax compliance and financial record-keeping. For SMEs in Zambia, these requirements remain out of reach for those operating informally, which places them at a disadvantage compared to formal businesses.

In Zambia, SMEs play a critical role in the national economy, contributing to employment creation and income generation. According to the Zambian Ministry of Small and Medium Enterprise Development, SMEs account for a significant percentage of businesses in the country. However, their impact on GDP remains below potential due to barriers like limited access to financial services, poor market linkages, and lack of formalization. Mubanga pointed out that without formalization, SMEs cannot contribute effectively to GDP growth, as they remain unable to tap into markets and financing opportunities.

Mubanga has called for a robust policy framework to encourage SMEs to register and formalize their operations. By doing so, these businesses would be positioned to benefit from government programs designed to support small business development. Formal registration could also enable SMEs to access essential training and mentorship programs that enhance their operational and financial management skills, making them more competitive and sustainable in the long term.

He acknowledged that while the government has made strides in easing the process of business registration through initiatives like the Zambia Business Regulatory Review Agency, more must be done to encourage and educate business owners on the benefits of formalizing their operations. By streamlining the registration process and providing incentives for formalization, the government aims to create an enabling environment for SMEs, which could ultimately lead to greater economic diversification and resilience.

One of the key steps toward formalizing SMEs involves making registration affordable and accessible. High registration costs, complex procedures, and limited information can discourage small business owners from taking this step. Mubanga suggested that reducing these barriers could significantly increase the number of formalized businesses in Zambia. Additionally, he recommended introducing awareness campaigns to educate entrepreneurs on the advantages of registration, such as improved access to credit and business support services.

The minister also highlighted the potential for registered SMEs to benefit from partnerships with larger companies and international markets. By formalizing, SMEs could meet the standards required to join supply chains and access export opportunities. This growth would not only improve their contribution to the local economy but also position Zambian businesses on a competitive level globally. Mubanga believes that formalization would make it easier for SMEs to operate sustainably, thereby contributing to economic development and job creation on a larger scale.

Anna Musamba

Ministry of Youth, Sports, and Arts Commends World Vasectomy Day Zambia for Pioneering New Conversations on Responsible Fatherhood

The Ministry of Youth, Sports, and Arts recently applauded World Vasectomy Day Zambia for establishing a unique platform where artists are encouraged to challenge conventional views on fatherhood and champion responsible parenting. This initiative has enabled artists to harness their creativity to address essential topics, including sexual and reproductive health, gender equality, and men’s roles in fostering family and community well-being.

Angela Chadukwa, Assistant Director for Youths and Sports, represented Fumba Chama, Permanent Secretary for Arts, at the World Vasectomy Day “Act of Love” 2024 prize-giving ceremony. Chama’s message highlighted the Ministry’s endorsement of the initiative, emphasizing art’s power to shift perspectives and spark discussions on subjects often considered sensitive, such as men’s health and responsibilities.

“Using art to convey messages around responsible fatherhood and sexual health is a true game changer,” Chama’s statement noted. He explained that art not only reaches diverse audiences but also inspires essential conversations around men’s contributions to building healthy communities. The Ministry recognizes the potential of art to engage younger audiences and ignite discussions around responsible family planning.

The partnership between World Vasectomy Day Zambia and artists has helped foster an environment of openness and understanding, encouraging fresh perspectives on fatherhood and male involvement in family planning. By supporting this initiative, the Ministry signals its commitment to promoting gender equality and innovative approaches to public health messaging.

The “Act of Love” prize-giving ceremony celebrated artists who have creatively tackled themes of responsible fatherhood and family planning, casting light on issues that are often overlooked in public discourse. The initiative also seeks to normalize conversations about vasectomy a family planning option that is still uncommon in Zambia despite its importance.

Jonathan Stack, Chief Executive Officer of World Vasectomy Day Zambia, encouraged men to prioritize self-care and undergo regular health check-ups. Stack called for a shift in societal norms to foster an environment where men can discuss health matters openly. His message aligns with a global movement aimed at reshaping views on masculinity to allow men greater freedom in addressing their health and family roles.

Stack hopes that campaigns like World Vasectomy Day will help dismantle cultural stigmas and barriers around men’s health, encouraging a more supportive approach to conversations on well-being. In Zambia, where traditional gender roles may discourage men from active participation in reproductive health, this initiative marks a critical step toward inclusive family planning and shared responsibility.

The collaboration with artists has proven invaluable, enabling the transformation of complex themes into accessible content. Through visual art, spoken word, theater, and music, artists have addressed men’s roles in family and reproductive health, encouraging audiences to reconsider established views on masculinity and fatherhood. By bringing these topics to the forefront, the artists are helping to break down societal taboos and motivate men to embrace proactive approaches to family health.

This approach has shown effectiveness in normalizing vasectomy as a responsible family planning option, challenging the notion that reproductive health is solely a woman’s responsibility. The Ministry’s endorsement of this initiative signals a progressive stance on gender roles, highlighting that male involvement in reproductive health is key to building healthier communities and equitable family partnerships.

World Vasectomy Day Zambia’s work aligns with the country’s broader goals of advancing public health, promoting gender equality, and supporting sustainable family planning practices. By integrating art into their public health messaging, the initiative goes beyond conventional campaigns, reaching people on an emotional level. The Ministry believes that by making these messages relatable, more men will feel encouraged to engage in conversations about their health and responsibilities as fathers.

As Zambia continues to evolve its approach to public health and gender equality, the Ministry of Youth, Sports, and Arts hopes that efforts like the “Act of Love” campaign will inspire meaningful change. Through collaboration with artists, health advocates, and community leaders, Zambia is setting an example of how creative platforms can drive social transformation.

Looking forward, both the Ministry and World Vasectomy Day Zambia envision a future where men’s health and responsible fatherhood are normalized within public discourse. They aim to keep advocating for responsible family planning, empowering men to make informed decisions, and celebrating the role of art in catalyzing social change. With each new campaign, they reinforce the message that responsible fatherhood and self-care are essential for building resilient, thriving communities.

CAAC Raises Alarm: UPND’s Anti-Corruption Initiatives Viewed as Political Posturing Over Genuine Governance

The fight against corruption under the United Party for National Development (UPND) government has come under intense scrutiny, with accusations that political motivations overshadow genuine efforts for accountability. Community Action Against Corruption (CAAC) has raised significant concerns regarding the current trajectory of anti-corruption initiatives, suggesting they are more about political posturing than effective governance.

Brightone Tembo, the Chief Executive Officer of CAAC, asserts that institutions such as the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) and the Drug Enforcement Commission (DEC) have become politically charged entities, more focused on settling political scores than addressing corruption impartially. He notes that every time former President Edgar Lungu makes a provocative political statement, both the DEC and ACC swiftly respond by summoning relatives of Lungu for alleged corruption. This has created an impression of selective enforcement rather than an impartial fight against corruption.

“It is disheartening to witness the ACC, DEC, and the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) projecting an image of an all-out, non-selective fight against corruption while simultaneously avoiding the pursuit of corruption allegations against the current UPND government,” Tembo stated. This perception of bias raises serious questions about the integrity and independence of these institutions, as they are increasingly seen as tools for political maneuvering rather than bodies dedicated to justice.

The situation has led to widespread disillusionment among citizens who had hoped for a more robust and impartial approach to combat corruption. Observers note that while the UPND administration has made numerous proclamations about its commitment to fighting corruption, tangible results have been elusive. Cases that have garnered significant media attention often remain unresolved or stagnate, with little indication of real progress being made.

Critics argue that the UPND government’s focus on political opponents distracts from addressing systemic corruption that pervades various levels of governance. The recent Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC) report highlighted several areas under the current administration that require urgent attention, including:

  1. Public Procurement Corruption: There have been persistent allegations of irregularities in the public procurement process, including inflated contracts and lack of transparency in awarding tenders. The FIC report indicates that certain government contracts have been awarded to politically connected individuals without following due process.
  2. Misappropriation of Funds: Several ministries, including health and education, have faced accusations of misusing allocated funds. The FIC has noted discrepancies in financial reporting and a lack of accountability for public spending, raising concerns about the effectiveness of financial oversight mechanisms.
  3. Corruption in Parastatals: The report highlights ongoing issues within state-owned enterprises, where nepotism and favoritism reportedly compromise operational efficiency and lead to financial losses. There are calls for greater transparency and accountability in these entities to prevent the mismanagement of public resources.
  4. Weak Enforcement of Anti-Corruption Laws: While the UPND government has made bold statements about its commitment to fighting corruption, the FIC report suggests a lack of enforcement of existing anti-corruption laws. This has resulted in a culture of impunity where individuals feel emboldened to engage in corrupt practices without fear of repercussions.

As the ACC and DEC continue to summon individuals linked to former officials, many are left questioning the overall effectiveness of the current administration’s anti-corruption strategy. Calls for transparency and accountability grow louder as citizens demand that the government not only investigate past misdeeds but also hold its own members accountable for any allegations of corruption.

The current landscape presents a complex challenge for the UPND government. If it wishes to restore faith in its anti-corruption agenda, it must adopt a truly non-selective approach that addresses corruption regardless of political affiliations. Without such a commitment, the narrative of a politically motivated anti-corruption campaign may continue to overshadow the important work of these institutions, ultimately stifling the progress that Zambia desperately needs.

As the UPND administration navigates the murky waters of corruption, the call for genuine accountability, free from political agendas, becomes increasingly critical. The integrity of Zambia’s fight against corruption hinges on the ability of its leaders to embrace a truly impartial stance one that prioritizes justice over political expediency. Failure to address these pressing issues may further erode public trust in government institutions and jeopardize the country’s efforts to achieve a more transparent and accountable governance system.

By Moses Kangwa

Zambia Army Issues Urgent Warning to Scrap Metal Dealers Over Unexploded Ordnances

The Zambia Army has issued a crucial warning to scrap metal dealers across the country, urging them to exercise heightened caution when handling unknown materials. This advisory comes amid growing concerns about the potential dangers posed by Unexploded Ordnances (UXOs), which have reportedly been surfacing in the scrap metal trade.

In a statement, Zambia Army Spokesperson Lieutenant Colonel Sydney Mwewa emphasized the increasing risk associated with UXOs, which can be inadvertently acquired by scrap metal dealers. “We have noted with concern the alarming trend of these dangerous materials entering the hands of untrained individuals,” Lt Col Mwewa said. “The mishandling of such items can lead to catastrophic accidents, resulting in serious injuries or even fatalities.”

Lt Col Mwewa highlighted the specific dangers posed by mortar shells and other UXOs, which can remain lethal long after their intended use. He stressed that the army is committed to public safety and is urging all scrap metal dealers and the general public to be vigilant. “It is imperative that individuals remain cautious when collecting and processing scrap metal, as the consequences of negligence can be devastating.”

The Army’s warning comes as a timely reminder of the importance of safety and professionalism in the scrap metal industry. Dealers are encouraged to report any suspicious or unfamiliar items to the authorities rather than attempting to handle them independently.

In light of this warning, the Zambia Army is appealing to the community to work together in ensuring safety and preventing potential disasters. By fostering a culture of caution and awareness, the Zambia Army hopes to mitigate the risks associated with UXOs and protect the lives of those involved in the scrap metal trade.

The army remains committed to educating the public about the dangers of UXOs and is prepared to assist in safely disposing of any potentially hazardous materials. In the interest of safety, all scrap metal dealers are urged to prioritize their well-being and that of their communities by adhering to these critical safety guidelines.

Finance Ministry Disburses K16.9 Billion in October to Boost Development and Public Services

Finance Ministry Disburses K16.9 Billion in October to Boost Development and Public Services

The Ministry of Finance and National Planning has announced a significant release of K16.9 billion in October 2024 to support Zambia’s development agenda, addressing both immediate public service needs and long-term economic goals. The funds, which cover a broad range of sectors, highlight the government’s focus on fostering economic stability, improving public health, and providing essential social services.

In a statement from the Office of the Secretary to the Treasury, it was detailed that K3.5 billion of the total disbursement was allocated for transfers, subsidies, and social benefits. These funds are critical for sustaining essential welfare programs that support vulnerable citizens across Zambia. Another K4.2 billion was directed toward various developmental programs, which include day-to-day government operations and capital projects. Of this amount, K700 million was earmarked for the procurement of drugs and medical supplies, addressing the ongoing demand in the healthcare sector to improve service delivery and ensure hospitals and clinics remain stocked with essential medications.

The monthly wage bill for public service employees accounted for another major portion of the October budget, with K4.5 billion allocated to cover salaries and related expenses. This investment in human resources ensures the continuous operation of government services, reinforcing the administration’s commitment to a stable public sector workforce, which in turn drives the effective implementation of national policies and services.

In addition to supporting operational and capital needs, the Treasury allocated K4.7 billion for debt servicing and the dismantling of arrears. This allocation is part of a broader government strategy to manage Zambia’s substantial debt burden, an ongoing challenge for the country. By prioritizing debt servicing, the government aims to improve its creditworthiness and strengthen economic stability, which could encourage foreign investment and foster economic growth. Addressing arrears is also expected to enhance cash flow for vendors and contractors, many of whom have been awaiting payments for services rendered, thus restoring confidence among business stakeholders.

The government has faced pressure both domestically and internationally to maintain regular debt payments while simultaneously funding development projects and social programs. According to financial experts, prioritizing debt servicing reflects Zambia’s commitment to maintaining a balanced fiscal approach, even as it works toward debt restructuring options that may provide longer-term relief.

Another K3.5 billion from the October disbursement was dedicated to transfers and subsidies, with K1.7 billion specifically allocated for the Social Cash Transfer (SCT) program. This initiative is a lifeline for vulnerable households across the country, providing direct financial assistance to support basic needs such as food, healthcare, and education. The SCT program is widely regarded as one of the government’s most impactful social welfare initiatives, aimed at reducing poverty and promoting social equity.

The distribution of SCT funds is essential for many low-income families who rely on this assistance to manage daily expenses. The Treasury’s allocation underscores the government’s dedication to protecting Zambia’s most vulnerable citizens, particularly as economic challenges continue to impact household incomes. Analysts note that the sustained funding for social benefits is crucial to promoting social stability and supporting the government’s poverty alleviation targets.

The K700 million allocation for drugs and medical supplies marks an essential investment in Zambia’s healthcare system. Over recent years, Zambia has faced intermittent shortages of critical medical supplies, impacting service delivery in both rural and urban areas. The Treasury’s commitment to healthcare funding in October aims to mitigate these challenges, ensuring that medical facilities have consistent access to the resources they need. This funding injection is expected to improve patient outcomes and increase public confidence in the health sector.

Healthcare stakeholders have expressed optimism about this increased funding, noting that regular support for medical supplies is vital for disease prevention, treatment, and overall health infrastructure. The Ministry of Health has highlighted that adequate supplies of essential drugs are necessary for the effective management of both common and chronic diseases, benefiting the broader population.

The Ministry of Finance’s K16.9 billion disbursement in October reflects a strategic balance between immediate needs and long-term goals. By allocating resources to social welfare programs, healthcare, wage payments, and debt servicing, the government demonstrates its commitment to a holistic approach that considers both human development and economic sustainability. This approach aims to create a stable environment that supports growth, improves public services, and enhances social welfare.

The Ministry has reiterated its dedication to a transparent disbursement process, emphasizing that funds are being used to directly benefit citizens and address the country’s development needs. As Zambia continues to navigate economic challenges, strategic funding decisions like these are crucial for fostering resilience and ensuring that essential public services are adequately supported.

This substantial financial commitment by the Ministry of Finance is part of Zambia’s ongoing effort to support its citizens and foster a sustainable economy. The October disbursements are expected to make a tangible impact across various sectors, benefiting Zambians and strengthening confidence in public services.

MOH

Confusion: Is It Luck of Leadership, Traditional, or Biblical Prayers?

 Confusion: Is It Luck of Leadership,  Traditional, or Biblical Prayers?

President Hakainde Hichilema’s recent call for unity in prayer amidst Zambia’s pressing agricultural challenges presents a perplexing intersection of traditional beliefs and biblical faith. Urging traditional leaders and the clergy to seek divine intervention for adequate rains during the Shikaumpa traditional ceremony in Namwala District, the President’s message resonates deeply within Zambia’s agricultural framework. However, it also invites scrutiny regarding the efficacy of such spiritual appeals in the face of concrete policy needs.

While many may appreciate the intent behind the President’s plea, there exists a growing skepticism about whether prayer alone can substitute for the robust policy measures needed to tackle food security. After all, it’s comforting to think that divine intervention can resolve the pressing issues of agriculture, even if the reality suggests a more complex solution is necessary. The juxtaposition of traditional rain-making rituals embraced by various tribes, including the Tonga, Bemba, and Kaonde, who invoke their ancestors for blessings and biblical prayers raises significant questions about the President’s approach. Is he effectively reconciling two disparate worlds, or merely adding confusion to an already intricate narrative?

The complexities deepen when recalling President Hichilema’s previous assertions regarding leadership over natural causes like drought. He once claimed that the lack of rain in Dubai did not hinder its progress, as the city thrives on strong leadership and effective governance. A charming notion, isn’t it? But it begs the question: does he still hold to the belief that the challenges facing Zambia are purely a matter of leadership? If so, then why does he now lean towards prayer as a solution for our agricultural woes? It’s almost as if we’re being told that faith can fill the gaps left by policy failures a reassuring thought, but hardly a practical one.

The clash between traditional practices and modern beliefs adds another layer to the conversation. Traditional rituals, revered by many, are often met with skepticism from certain Christian factions, who may view them as incompatible with biblical teachings. In a nation where over 90% of the population identifies as Christian, the President’s call for both biblical and traditional prayers could be seen as an attempt to appease all sides. How noble of him! But let’s face it: uniting a nation with such diverse beliefs is no small feat, especially when the dark undertones of ritual prayers conflict with the light of Christian faith.

Zambia’s historical reliance on agriculture makes the current appeal for unity in prayer all the more significant, yet it cannot overshadow the need for actionable solutions. In the face of climate change and its devastating effects on farming, it is essential that prayer be complemented by tangible support for farmers, including access to resources like seeds and fertilizers, as well as the implementation of sustainable practices. Prayer may inspire hope, but it is the commitment to practical solutions that will lead to lasting food security.

Ultimately, President Hichilema’s call to action is both a recognition of our cultural heritage and a reflection of our current struggles. However, the path forward must be illuminated by clarity and consistency in leadership. By continuing to conflate prayer with the complexities of governance and policy, he risks alienating constituents who seek genuine leadership rather than a reliance on spiritual interventions. As we reflect on this mixture of sacred and secular, one must wonder: is it really luck of leadership, or should we be invoking a more serious commitment to practical governance alongside our prayers for rain?

The confusion surrounding this issue calls for thoughtful reflection on how we can harmonize our spiritual beliefs with the pressing realities of leadership in Zambia. After all, while faith can inspire hope, the real challenge lies in translating that hope into effective action. Wouldn’t it be delightful if our leaders could figure out that the best way to fill our granaries isn’t just through prayer, but through sound policies and practices?

By
Chinyama Lupili

Freelance Journalist & Investigative Reporter
Specializing in African Affairs and Legal Developments

Zesco United Extend Lead at MTN Super League Summit After Draw with Zanaco

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MTN Super League leaders Zesco United have widened their lead at the top of the table, now holding a two-point advantage following a goalless draw with Zanaco FC in their week 10 fixture at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium. Zesco’s performance has brought them to 21 points, maintaining their position at the summit and keeping them ahead of their closest rival, Power Dynamos, who are at 19 points.

In other league developments, Green Buffaloes FC made a strong push up the ranks by defeating Mutondo Stars 4-1 in their own week 10 match, also held at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium. This commanding win has propelled the Army-sponsored side to third place in the standings with 18 points from 10 games, intensifying the competition at the top as the league progresses.

As Zesco United holds onto their lead, the race for the top positions in the Super League remains tight, with Power Dynamos and Green Buffaloes eager to close the gap in the coming weeks.